Analysis
Utah State's biology program shows a striking recovery pattern that warrants careful consideration. That $29,179 starting salary is below both the state median ($38,427) and national average, ranking in just the 25th percentile among Utah biology programs. But by year four, graduates more than double their earnings to $61,607—far exceeding what peers from Westminster ($40,919) or the University of Utah ($39,212) typically make. This 111% growth trajectory suggests many graduates pursue additional credentials or enter career paths that take time to yield returns.
The real advantage here is the debt burden. At $15,750, it's nearly $10,000 below the national median and among the lowest debt loads you'll find for a biology degree. That translates to manageable monthly payments even during that challenging first year—crucial if your child plans on graduate school, which many biology majors do. The debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.54 means initial payments won't consume their early-career budget.
This program makes sense if your child is eyeing medical school, research positions, or other post-graduate paths where the first year's salary matters less than avoiding excessive undergraduate debt. If they need to earn well immediately after graduation without further education, the other Utah schools offer stronger starting positions. The moderate sample size adds some uncertainty, but the financial structure—low debt paired with strong mid-term growth—creates flexibility for the long game.
Where Utah State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Utah State University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Utah State University | $29,179 | $61,607 | +111% |
| University of Detroit Mercy | $19,882 | $95,564 | +381% |
| Utah Valley University | $38,427 | $61,611 | +60% |
| University of Utah | $39,212 | $51,081 | +30% |
| Utah Tech University | $35,979 | $49,320 | +37% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Utah
Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Utah (7 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $9,228 | $29,179 | $61,607 | $15,750 | 0.54 | |
| $41,416 | $40,919 | — | $21,000 | 0.51 | |
| $9,315 | $39,212 | $51,081 | $21,000 | 0.54 | |
| $6,270 | $38,427 | $61,611 | $19,200 | 0.50 | |
| $6,074 | $35,979 | $49,320 | $13,697 | 0.38 | |
| National Median | — | $32,316 | — | $25,000 | 0.77 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with biology graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Forensic Science Technicians
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Biological Technicians
Agricultural Technicians
Precision Agriculture Technicians
Food Science Technicians
Biological Scientists, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Utah State University, approximately 26% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 83 graduates with reported earnings and 80 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.