Analysis
Valencia College's Culinary Arts program underperforms the typical Florida culinary program by about $250 per month in first-year earnings—a meaningful gap when starting salaries are already below $26,000. At the 40th percentile statewide, graduates here earn less than peers at Miami Dade ($31,101) and Hillsborough Community College ($29,451), both similarly affordable Florida options. The debt load of $17,468 matches the state median but exceeds the national benchmark, creating a debt-to-earnings ratio that means graduates owe roughly eight months of their first year's salary.
The 13% earnings growth over four years brings graduates closer to $29,000, which helps offset the modest start. However, this still trails what graduates from competing Florida programs earn right out of the gate. For a family weighing culinary school options in Florida, Miami Dade offers a $6,000 annual earnings advantage—that's real money for someone entering a field where margins matter.
The bottom line: this program costs about the same as better-performing alternatives in Florida but delivers below-median outcomes for the state. Unless location in Orlando is essential, parents should examine Miami Dade or Hillsborough's programs, which provide stronger earning potential from day one without additional debt burden.
Where Valencia College Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all culinary arts associates's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Valencia College graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Valencia College | $25,227 | $28,549 | +13% |
| Kirkwood Community College | $21,391 | $38,720 | +81% |
| Delaware Technical Community College-Terry | $26,031 | $36,977 | +42% |
| Culinary Institute of America | $28,049 | $36,665 | +31% |
| Keiser University-Ft Lauderdale | $28,159 | $28,271 | +0% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Florida
Culinary Arts associates's programs at peer institutions in Florida (17 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $2,474 | $25,227 | $28,549 | $17,468 | 0.69 | |
| $2,838 | $31,101 | — | — | — | |
| $2,506 | $29,451 | — | — | — | |
| $24,136 | $28,159 | $28,271 | $20,000 | 0.71 | |
| National Median | — | $26,446 | — | $15,125 | 0.57 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with culinary arts graduates
Food Scientists and Technologists
Food Service Managers
Chefs and Head Cooks
Butchers and Meat Cutters
Bakers
Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria
Cooks, Private Household
Cooks, Restaurant
Cooks, All Other
Bartenders
Wholesale and Retail Buyers, Except Farm Products
Postsecondary Teachers, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Valencia College, approximately 39% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 52 graduates with reported earnings and 42 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.