Median Earnings (1yr)
$25,227
33rd percentile
40th percentile in Florida
Median Debt
$17,468
15% above national median

Analysis

Valencia College's Culinary Arts program underperforms the typical Florida culinary program by about $250 per month in first-year earnings—a meaningful gap when starting salaries are already below $26,000. At the 40th percentile statewide, graduates here earn less than peers at Miami Dade ($31,101) and Hillsborough Community College ($29,451), both similarly affordable Florida options. The debt load of $17,468 matches the state median but exceeds the national benchmark, creating a debt-to-earnings ratio that means graduates owe roughly eight months of their first year's salary.

The 13% earnings growth over four years brings graduates closer to $29,000, which helps offset the modest start. However, this still trails what graduates from competing Florida programs earn right out of the gate. For a family weighing culinary school options in Florida, Miami Dade offers a $6,000 annual earnings advantage—that's real money for someone entering a field where margins matter.

The bottom line: this program costs about the same as better-performing alternatives in Florida but delivers below-median outcomes for the state. Unless location in Orlando is essential, parents should examine Miami Dade or Hillsborough's programs, which provide stronger earning potential from day one without additional debt burden.

Where Valencia College Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all culinary arts associates's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How Valencia College graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
Valencia College$25,227$28,549+13%
Kirkwood Community College$21,391$38,720+81%
Delaware Technical Community College-Terry$26,031$36,977+42%
Culinary Institute of America$28,049$36,665+31%
Keiser University-Ft Lauderdale$28,159$28,271+0%

Compare to Similar Programs in Florida

Culinary Arts associates's programs at peer institutions in Florida (17 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Valencia CollegeOrlando$2,474$25,227$28,549$17,4680.69
Miami Dade CollegeMiami$2,838$31,101
Hillsborough Community CollegeTampa$2,506$29,451
Keiser University-Ft LauderdaleFort Lauderdale$24,136$28,159$28,271$20,0000.71
National Median$26,446$15,1250.57

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with culinary arts graduates

Food Scientists and Technologists

Use chemistry, microbiology, engineering, and other sciences to study the principles underlying the processing and deterioration of foods; analyze food content to determine levels of vitamins, fat, sugar, and protein; discover new food sources; research ways to make processed foods safe, palatable, and healthful; and apply food science knowledge to determine best ways to process, package, preserve, store, and distribute food.

$78,770/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Food Service Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities of an organization or department that serves food and beverages.

$65,310/yrJobs growth:High school diploma or equivalent

Chefs and Head Cooks

Direct and may participate in the preparation, seasoning, and cooking of salads, soups, fish, meats, vegetables, desserts, or other foods. May plan and price menu items, order supplies, and keep records and accounts.

$60,990/yrJobs growth:High school diploma or equivalent

Butchers and Meat Cutters

Cut, trim, or prepare consumer-sized portions of meat for use or sale in retail establishments.

$38,960/yrJobs growth:No formal educational credential

Bakers

Mix and bake ingredients to produce breads, rolls, cookies, cakes, pies, pastries, or other baked goods.

$36,650/yrJobs growth:No formal educational credential

Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria

Prepare and cook large quantities of food for institutions, such as schools, hospitals, or cafeterias.

$35,760/yrJobs growth:

Cooks, Private Household

Prepare meals in private homes. Includes personal chefs.

$35,760/yrJobs growth:

Cooks, Restaurant

Prepare, season, and cook dishes such as soups, meats, vegetables, or desserts in restaurants. May order supplies, keep records and accounts, price items on menu, or plan menu.

$35,760/yrJobs growth:

Cooks, All Other

All cooks not listed separately.

$35,760/yrJobs growth:

Bartenders

Mix and serve drinks to patrons, directly or through waitstaff.

$33,530/yrJobs growth:No formal educational credential

Wholesale and Retail Buyers, Except Farm Products

Buy merchandise or commodities, other than farm products, for resale to consumers at the wholesale or retail level, including both durable and nondurable goods. Analyze past buying trends, sales records, price, and quality of merchandise to determine value and yield. Select, order, and authorize payment for merchandise according to contractual agreements. May conduct meetings with sales personnel and introduce new products. May negotiate contracts. Includes assistant wholesale and retail buyers of nonfarm products.

Postsecondary Teachers, All Other

All postsecondary teachers not listed separately.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Valencia College, approximately 39% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 52 graduates with reported earnings and 42 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.