Median Earnings (1yr)
$28,989
59th percentile (25th in VA)
Median Debt
$27,000
4% above national median
Debt-to-Earnings
0.93
Manageable
Sample Size
63
Adequate data

Analysis

VCU's music program costs about what you'd expect ($27,000 in debt), but graduates earn notably less than their Virginia peers—landing in just the 25th percentile statewide. While starting pay of $28,989 beats the national average for music majors, it falls short of Virginia's $34,611 median by nearly $6,000. That gap matters when you're comparing this program to in-state alternatives like James Madison or Radford, where music graduates consistently earn $7,000-$10,000 more right out of school.

The positive angle here is that earnings grow steadily, climbing 16% to $33,538 by year four. The debt load is manageable—less than one year's starting salary—which gives graduates breathing room while building their careers. Nationally, this program performs solidly, ranking in the 59th percentile. But that state ranking reveals the real challenge: most Virginia families have access to stronger-performing music programs without paying significantly more or leaving the state.

For a family evaluating VCU specifically for music, the question becomes whether location in Richmond or other program-specific factors justify choosing a lower-earning path. The numbers suggest shopping around among Virginia's public universities, where several programs deliver substantially better early-career outcomes at similar debt levels.

Where Virginia Commonwealth University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all music bachelors's programs nationally

Virginia Commonwealth UniversityOther music programs

Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.

Earnings Distribution

How Virginia Commonwealth University graduates compare to all programs nationally

Virginia Commonwealth University graduates earn $29k, placing them in the 59th percentile of all music bachelors programs nationally.

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.

Compare to Similar Programs in Virginia

Music bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Virginia (33 total in state)

SchoolEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Virginia Commonwealth University$28,989$33,538$27,0000.93
Radford University$39,593—$27,0000.68
James Madison University$36,106$46,899$20,9680.58
George Mason University$34,611$46,916$24,0480.69
Liberty University$28,003$30,707$27,0000.96
National Median$26,036—$26,0001.00

Other Music Programs in Virginia

Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across Virginia schools

SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Debt
Radford University
Radford
$12,286$39,593$27,000
James Madison University
Harrisonburg
$13,576$36,106$20,968
George Mason University
Fairfax
$13,815$34,611$24,048
Liberty University
Lynchburg
$21,222$28,003$27,000

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Virginia Commonwealth University, approximately 30% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 63 graduates with reported earnings and 67 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.