International Relations and National Security Studies at Virginia Military Institute
Bachelor's Degree
Analysis
VMI graduates start earning just under the Virginia median for International Relations majors, but income trajectories tell a different story. While first-year earnings of $44,429 place this program at the 40th percentile statewide—trailing William & Mary and UVA by a few thousand—graduates see 46% earnings growth by year four, reaching $64,800. That's substantially higher than the state median and suggests the military institute's network and training pay dividends as careers progress.
The debt picture is manageable at $21,500, creating a debt-to-earnings ratio under 0.5. That's reasonable for a liberal arts field where many graduates enter public service or continue to graduate school. The military context here matters: VMI's unique environment appeals to a specific student, and career paths often involve defense, intelligence, or military service where early earnings don't reflect long-term compensation potential.
This program makes sense for students drawn to VMI's structured environment and military culture, particularly those interested in defense-related careers. The modest starting salary shouldn't overshadow the strong mid-career trajectory. However, families should recognize that comparable first-year outcomes are available at UVA or William & Mary without the military academy experience—the value here lies in the distinctive professional network and career pathways VMI provides, not immediate post-graduation earnings.
Where Virginia Military Institute Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all international relations and national security studies bachelors's programs nationally
Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.
Earnings Distribution
How Virginia Military Institute graduates compare to all programs nationally
Virginia Military Institute graduates earn $44k, placing them in the 72th percentile of all international relations and national security studies bachelors programs nationally.
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.
Compare to Similar Programs in Virginia
International Relations and National Security Studies bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Virginia (23 total in state)
| School | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Virginia Military Institute | $44,429 | $64,800 | $21,500 | 0.48 |
| William & Mary | $47,270 | $66,955 | $21,000 | 0.44 |
| University of Virginia-Main Campus | $46,870 | $78,563 | $20,672 | 0.44 |
| James Madison University | $44,667 | $57,370 | $18,460 | 0.41 |
| George Mason University | $44,644 | $55,266 | $23,000 | 0.52 |
| Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University | $44,638 | $63,338 | $21,500 | 0.48 |
| National Median | $37,198 | — | $21,634 | 0.58 |
Other International Relations and National Security Studies Programs in Virginia
Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across Virginia schools
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Debt |
|---|---|---|---|
| William & Mary Williamsburg | $25,040 | $47,270 | $21,000 |
| University of Virginia-Main Campus Charlottesville | $20,986 | $46,870 | $20,672 |
| James Madison University Harrisonburg | $13,576 | $44,667 | $18,460 |
| George Mason University Fairfax | $13,815 | $44,644 | $23,000 |
| Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Blacksburg | $15,478 | $44,638 | $21,500 |
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Virginia Military Institute, approximately 16% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 54 graduates with reported earnings and 55 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.