Political Science and Government at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Bachelor's Degree
vt.eduAnalysis
Virginia Tech's political science program outpaces most competitors nationally but sits in the middle of Virginia's surprisingly strong field. Starting at $42,114, graduates earn 18% more than the national median for political science majors and rank in the 81st percentile nationally—solid positioning for a program that often struggles with early-career earnings. However, within Virginia, where schools like Liberty, UVA, and George Mason push starting salaries above $45,000, this places in the 60th percentile among state options.
The real story emerges in year four, when median earnings jump 53% to $64,526. This growth trajectory suggests Virginia Tech's combination of technical university credibility and strong alumni networks opens doors that amplify career progression over time. The debt picture is reasonable: at $24,250, it's close to both national and state medians, creating a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.58 that most graduates can manage on that starting salary.
For a Virginia family weighing in-state options, this becomes a calculation about immediate versus delayed returns. Virginia Tech graduates start slightly behind peers at top-tier state competitors but appear to catch up quickly. If your student values the broader Virginia Tech brand and is comfortable with a slower initial launch, the four-year earnings growth makes this viable. But if maximizing day-one salary matters—perhaps to handle private loans or support family—programs at UVA or George Mason might warrant closer consideration.
Where Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all political science and government bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University | $42,114 | $64,526 | +53% |
| University of Virginia-Main Campus | $45,875 | $67,976 | +48% |
| Radford University | $27,136 | $64,410 | +137% |
| George Mason University | $45,846 | $60,165 | +31% |
| William & Mary | $41,317 | $60,113 | +45% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Virginia
Political Science and Government bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Virginia (37 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $15,478 | $42,114 | $64,526 | $24,250 | 0.58 | |
| $21,222 | $46,508 | $48,474 | $27,000 | 0.58 | |
| $20,986 | $45,875 | $67,976 | $18,015 | 0.39 | |
| $13,815 | $45,846 | $60,165 | $22,000 | 0.48 | |
| $16,351 | $43,508 | $58,043 | $23,250 | 0.53 | |
| $62,600 | $43,253 | $58,382 | $23,080 | 0.53 | |
| National Median | — | $35,627 | — | $23,500 | 0.66 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with political science and government graduates
Political Scientists
Economists
Environmental Economists
Economics Teachers, Postsecondary
Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
Wind Energy Development Managers
Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, approximately 15% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 153 graduates with reported earnings and 195 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.