Analysis
Virginia State's Family and Consumer Economics program carries an estimated $29,500 in debt—higher than the national median for similar programs—while graduates appear to earn around $40,000 in their first year based on national peer outcomes. That debt load, while above average for this field, is notably low in absolute terms (95% of bachelor's programs nationally have higher debt), particularly given that 71% of students receive Pell grants. The real question is whether these earnings levels provide adequate financial runway.
The four-year earnings figure of $44,000 offers some perspective: if that trajectory holds, graduates would see modest but measurable income growth early in their careers. For a program serving primarily first-generation and lower-income students, the combination of manageable debt and steady employment in fields like family services, consumer advocacy, or cooperative extension work may represent meaningful economic mobility. The debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.73 suggests loan payments should be manageable on these salaries, though not comfortable.
What's unclear is how Virginia State's specific program compares to the handful of similar programs nationwide, since the school serves as the only in-state option for this major. Parents should recognize they're evaluating estimates built from peer programs rather than this school's actual graduate outcomes—a reality that adds uncertainty to an already modest earnings picture. If your student is committed to this career path and values an HBCU education with accessible admission standards, the financial risk appears contained, but don't expect rapid salary growth.
Where Virginia State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all family and consumer economics bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Virginia State University | — | $44,000 | — |
| Texas Tech University | $53,997 | $67,444 | +25% |
| University of Missouri-Columbia | $50,614 | $63,412 | +25% |
| University of Georgia | $48,620 | $60,003 | +23% |
| Ohio State University-Main Campus | $46,474 | $56,870 | +22% |
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Family and Consumer Economics bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $9,755 | $40,141* | $44,000 | $29,500 | — | |
| $11,852 | $53,997* | $67,444 | $27,750 | 0.51 | |
| $14,130 | $50,614* | $63,412 | $27,000 | 0.53 | |
| $11,180 | $48,620* | $60,003 | $22,652 | 0.47 | |
| $12,859 | $46,474* | $56,870 | $25,000 | 0.54 | |
| $11,450 | $45,666* | $44,434 | $19,822 | 0.43 | |
| National Median | — | $40,141* | — | $24,270 | 0.60 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with family and consumer economics graduates
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Virginia State University, approximately 71% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 16 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.