Analysis
Western Carolina's communication program demonstrates an unusual pattern: graduates start significantly behind their peers but catch up quickly. First-year earnings of $29,000 lag both the national median ($35,000) and North Carolina's median ($32,300), ranking this program in just the 19th percentile nationally. However, by year four, earnings jump 55% to $45,000βsurpassing both benchmarks and suggesting graduates develop marketable skills that take time to monetize.
The debt picture offers a genuine advantage. At $18,500, graduates borrow about $7,000 less than typical communication majors in North Carolina. This lower debt load matters more than you might think: even with weaker early earnings, the debt-to-income ratio of 0.64 remains manageable, and graduates aren't saddled with the $25,000+ debt burdens common at peer institutions. Among North Carolina's 40 communication programs, Western Carolina sits near the middle for outcomes despite serving a primarily regional student bodyβ33% receive Pell grants.
The tradeoff is clear: your child will likely earn less than friends at Elon ($49,000) or UNC-Chapel Hill ($43,000) immediately after graduation, but they'll also borrow less and see faster salary growth. This program works best for students willing to accept a slower professional start in exchange for lower debt and who have the financial runway to weather those lean first years while building experience.
Where Western Carolina University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all communication and media studies bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Western Carolina University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Western Carolina University | $28,996 | $44,979 | +55% |
| Wake Forest University | $42,055 | $60,234 | +43% |
| Elon University | $48,637 | $60,125 | +24% |
| University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill | $43,348 | $59,487 | +37% |
| East Carolina University | $37,813 | $48,249 | +28% |
Compare to Similar Programs in North Carolina
Communication and Media Studies bachelors's programs at peer institutions in North Carolina (40 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $4,532 | $28,996 | $44,979 | $18,500 | 0.64 | |
| $44,536 | $48,637 | $60,125 | $23,250 | 0.48 | |
| $8,989 | $43,348 | $59,487 | $15,500 | 0.36 | |
| $64,758 | $42,055 | $60,234 | $22,250 | 0.53 | |
| $8,895 | $39,889 | $47,004 | $22,324 | 0.56 | |
| $7,541 | $38,331 | $40,125 | $21,500 | 0.56 | |
| National Median | β | $34,959 | β | $25,000 | 0.72 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with communication and media studies graduates
Public Relations Managers
Fundraising Managers
Communications Teachers, Postsecondary
Editors
Writers and Authors
Poets, Lyricists and Creative Writers
Public Relations Specialists
Fundraisers
News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists
Broadcast Announcers and Radio Disc Jockeys
Media and Communication Workers, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Western Carolina University, approximately 33% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 67 graduates with reported earnings and 69 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.