Analysis
The small sample size here matters, but the pattern it suggests is troubling: Willamette biology graduates start at just $25,100βwell below both the Oregon median ($30,982) and the national benchmark ($32,316). That's bottom-quartile performance statewide, meaning three-quarters of Oregon biology programs report better initial outcomes. With debt nearly equal to first-year earnings, graduates face a financially precarious launch period.
The dramatic earnings jump to $53,079 by year four offers some relief, suggesting graduates eventually find their footing, possibly through graduate programs or career pivots that take time to materialize. However, that four-year wait is a long runway when you're managing student loan payments. Compare this trajectory to University of Oregon biology grads who start at $35,483, or Linfield graduates earning $42,677 initiallyβboth offering faster returns on similar debt loads.
For $25,000 in debt at a selective liberal arts college, parents should expect better than 25th percentile outcomes in Oregon. The eventual earnings recovery doesn't erase the reality of those difficult early years. Unless your child has specific graduate school plans that explain the delayed earnings (medical school, research programs), consider the Oregon programs where biology graduates start closer to $35,000-$42,000. That $10,000-$17,000 difference in year-one earnings makes loan repayment substantially more manageable.
Where Willamette University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Willamette University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Willamette University | $25,100 | $53,079 | +111% |
| Western Oregon University | $25,726 | $52,553 | +104% |
| Pacific University | $34,612 | $44,914 | +30% |
| George Fox University | $33,523 | $44,372 | +32% |
| Portland State University | $29,468 | $43,525 | +48% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Oregon
Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Oregon (19 total in state)
Scroll to see more β
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $48,268 | $25,100 | $53,079 | $24,870 | 0.99 | |
| $49,530 | $42,677 | β | $27,000 | 0.63 | |
| $15,669 | $35,483 | $42,829 | $25,400 | 0.72 | |
| $10,671 | $35,435 | β | $20,916 | 0.59 | |
| $54,466 | $34,612 | $44,914 | $26,021 | 0.75 | |
| $12,093 | $33,930 | $37,055 | $27,000 | 0.80 | |
| National Median | β | $32,316 | β | $25,000 | 0.77 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with biology graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Forensic Science Technicians
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Biological Technicians
Agricultural Technicians
Precision Agriculture Technicians
Food Science Technicians
Biological Scientists, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Willamette University, approximately 22% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 28 graduates with reported earnings and 41 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.