Analysis
Winona State's HR program delivers something increasingly rare: a manageable debt load paired with solid, if unspectacular, earnings. At $23,250 in median debt—well below both the state median of $29,292 and the national median of $26,625—graduates here start their careers with notably less financial burden than peers at most Minnesota programs.
The earnings picture tells a more complex story. First-year graduates earn $50,241, which lands in the 40th percentile among Minnesota's 13 HR programs and just shy of the national median. Four years out, they're making $54,656—solid growth, but still trailing the state median by about $2,000. The gap with top Minnesota performers is substantial: Bethel graduates earn $76,000, nearly $20,000 more. However, the debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.46 means graduates can expect to pay off their loans in about half a year's salary, a comfortable position for career starters.
For families prioritizing financial safety over maximum earning potential, Winona State makes sense. Your child won't graduate with the highest HR salary in Minnesota, but they'll also avoid the debt trap that plagues many programs. The steady 9% earnings growth suggests the degree has staying power. If your student is cost-conscious and planning to stay in Minnesota, this program offers a low-risk entry into HR—just recognize they'll likely need to be strategic about career advancement to match higher-earning peers.
Where Winona State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all human resources management and services bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Winona State University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Winona State University | $50,241 | $54,656 | +9% |
| Bethel University | $76,000 | $76,632 | +1% |
| University of St Thomas | $52,667 | $65,066 | +24% |
| University of Minnesota-Twin Cities | $50,946 | $62,414 | +23% |
| Capella University | $64,834 | $60,668 | -6% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Minnesota
Human Resources Management and Services bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Minnesota (13 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $10,498 | $50,241 | $54,656 | $23,250 | 0.46 | |
| $42,930 | $76,000 | $76,632 | $29,919 | 0.39 | |
| $25,000 | $65,730 | $57,399 | $28,666 | 0.44 | |
| $14,436 | $64,834 | $60,668 | $36,121 | 0.56 | |
| $10,899 | $56,465 | $56,152 | $38,233 | 0.68 | |
| $52,284 | $52,667 | $65,066 | $23,750 | 0.45 | |
| National Median | — | $50,361 | — | $26,625 | 0.53 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with human resources management and services graduates
Compensation and Benefits Managers
Human Resources Managers
Training and Development Managers
Labor Relations Specialists
Business Teachers, Postsecondary
Law Teachers, Postsecondary
Compliance Officers
Environmental Compliance Inspectors
Equal Opportunity Representatives and Officers
Government Property Inspectors and Investigators
Coroners
Regulatory Affairs Specialists
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Winona State University, approximately 23% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 66 graduates with reported earnings and 72 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.