Est. Earnings (1yr)
$45,278
Est. from national median (45 programs)
Est. Median Debt
$21,000
Est. from national median (36 programs)

Analysis

A bachelor's in Public Administration with estimated debt of $21,000 against first-year earnings around $45,000 creates a manageable financial foundation—the debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.46 means graduates would owe less than half their expected annual salary. Based on comparable programs nationally, this positions Winona State's public administration pathway in the middle tier, with some programs producing earnings above $56,000 but many landing near this $45,000 benchmark. The debt figure sits slightly below the national median of $23,626 for this degree, suggesting relatively controlled borrowing.

The challenge lies in what public administration careers typically offer: stable government work with modest starting pay that grows through seniority and benefits rather than dramatic early salary jumps. That estimated $45,000 translates to roughly $3,770 monthly before taxes, which can stretch thin in Minnesota's urban job markets where many public sector positions concentrate. The 69% admission rate and moderate student profile at Winona State aligns with the program's practical orientation—this isn't a prestigious policy track but rather preparation for city management, nonprofit administration, or state agency roles.

For families evaluating this investment, the key question is whether your child has genuine interest in public service work and understands the long-term value proposition. The modest debt burden won't crush them, but they shouldn't expect rapid earnings growth. If they're drawn to mission-driven work and patient career building, the numbers work. If they need faster financial returns, other fields merit stronger consideration.

Where Winona State University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all public administration bachelors's programs nationally

Compare to Similar Programs Nationally

Public Administration bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)*Earnings (4yr)Median Debt*Debt/Earnings
Winona State UniversityWinona$10,498$45,278*$21,000*
Barry UniversityMiami$33,450$103,107*$65,899$25,728*0.25
National UniversitySan Diego$13,320$77,077*$85,093$31,603*0.41
California State University-NorthridgeNorthridge$7,095$76,049*$37,500*0.49
University of Maryland Global CampusAdelphi$7,992$74,053*$29,202*0.39
Southern New Hampshire UniversityManchester$16,450$73,129*$31,139*0.43
National Median$45,278*$23,626*0.52
* Estimated from similar programs

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with public administration graduates

Construction Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate, usually through subordinate supervisory personnel, activities concerned with the construction and maintenance of structures, facilities, and systems. Participate in the conceptual development of a construction project and oversee its organization, scheduling, budgeting, and implementation. Includes managers in specialized construction fields, such as carpentry or plumbing.

$106,980/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Chief Executives

Determine and formulate policies and provide overall direction of companies or private and public sector organizations within guidelines set up by a board of directors or similar governing body. Plan, direct, or coordinate operational activities at the highest level of management with the help of subordinate executives and staff managers.

$105,350/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Chief Sustainability Officers

Communicate and coordinate with management, shareholders, customers, and employees to address sustainability issues. Enact or oversee a corporate sustainability strategy.

$105,350/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

General and Operations Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate the operations of public or private sector organizations, overseeing multiple departments or locations. Duties and responsibilities include formulating policies, managing daily operations, and planning the use of materials and human resources, but are too diverse and general in nature to be classified in any one functional area of management or administration, such as personnel, purchasing, or administrative services. Usually manage through subordinate supervisors. Excludes First-Line Supervisors.

$105,350/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate transportation, storage, or distribution activities in accordance with organizational policies and applicable government laws or regulations. Includes logistics managers.

$102,010/yrJobs growth:High school diploma or equivalent

Supply Chain Managers

Direct or coordinate production, purchasing, warehousing, distribution, or financial forecasting services or activities to limit costs and improve accuracy, customer service, or safety. Examine existing procedures or opportunities for streamlining activities to meet product distribution needs. Direct the movement, storage, or processing of inventory.

$102,010/yrJobs growth:High school diploma or equivalent

Urban and Regional Planners

Develop comprehensive plans and programs for use of land and physical facilities of jurisdictions, such as towns, cities, counties, and metropolitan areas.

$83,720/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Social and Community Service Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate the activities of a social service program or community outreach organization. Oversee the program or organization's budget and policies regarding participant involvement, program requirements, and benefits. Work may involve directing social workers, counselors, or probation officers.

$78,240/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Legislators

Develop, introduce, or enact laws and statutes at the local, tribal, state, or federal level. Includes only workers in elected positions.

Postmasters and Mail Superintendents

Plan, direct, or coordinate operational, administrative, management, and support services of a U.S. post office; or coordinate activities of workers engaged in postal and related work in assigned post office.

Managers, All Other

All managers not listed separately.

Regulatory Affairs Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate production activities of an organization to ensure compliance with regulations and standard operating procedures.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Winona State University, approximately 23% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 45 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.