Analysis
Worcester Polytechnic Institute's biomedical engineering program places graduates in the 95th percentile nationally for earnings—an impressive achievement—yet within Massachusetts, it lands at the 60th percentile, squeezed between MIT and Boston University. That state ranking tells the real story: you're paying a premium price (only 10% of students receive Pell grants) for outcomes that are good but not exceptional in a state packed with engineering powerhouses. The $78,283 starting salary edges out MIT's but trails Wentworth, while the $27,000 debt burden matches the state median exactly.
The numbers work in absolute terms. A 0.34 debt-to-earnings ratio is manageable, and 14% earnings growth to nearly $89,000 by year four suggests solid career trajectory. This program won't saddle your child with crushing debt, and they'll earn substantially more than the national biomedical engineering average from day one.
The question is whether WPI justifies its cost versus comparable Massachusetts programs. If your child needs the strong co-op network and hands-on project culture that WPI offers, this delivers reliable value. But if they're considering it solely for the biomedical engineering credential, understand that several Massachusetts schools produce similar or better earnings outcomes—and MIT's slightly lower starting salary shouldn't discourage anyone accepted there. WPI is a safe bet, not a standout investment in this particular field within this particular state.
Where Worcester Polytechnic Institute Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all biomedical/medical engineering bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Worcester Polytechnic Institute graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Worcester Polytechnic Institute | $78,283 | $88,871 | +14% |
| Massachusetts Institute of Technology | $70,696 | $116,182 | +64% |
| Wentworth Institute of Technology | $80,401 | $90,840 | +13% |
| University of Massachusetts-Dartmouth | $60,237 | $85,262 | +42% |
| Boston University | $69,209 | $84,960 | +23% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Massachusetts
Biomedical/Medical Engineering bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Massachusetts (12 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $59,070 | $78,283 | $88,871 | $27,000 | 0.34 | |
| $41,010 | $80,401 | $90,840 | $27,000 | 0.34 | |
| $60,156 | $70,696 | $116,182 | $13,000 | 0.18 | |
| $65,168 | $69,209 | $84,960 | $26,848 | 0.39 | |
| $15,208 | $60,237 | $85,262 | $27,000 | 0.45 | |
| $46,430 | $58,437 | — | $27,000 | 0.46 | |
| National Median | — | $64,660 | — | $23,246 | 0.36 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with biomedical/medical engineering graduates
Architectural and Engineering Managers
Biofuels/Biodiesel Technology and Product Development Managers
Bioengineers and Biomedical Engineers
Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Worcester Polytechnic Institute, approximately 10% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 91 graduates with reported earnings and 125 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.