Analysis
Yale's political science program outearns every other Connecticut school by a significant margin—graduates make $57,466 in their first year, compared to the state median of $37,009. That's 55% higher than typical Connecticut political science graduates and dramatically ahead of the next-closest competitor (Connecticut College at $46,588). By year four, earnings jump to $98,467, nearly triple what most political science majors earn nationally at that point. This 71% earnings growth suggests Yale's network and credential open doors that accelerate career progression in ways few other schools can match.
The debt picture strengthens the value proposition considerably. At $15,000, graduates carry about a third of what typical Connecticut political science majors owe, creating a debt-to-earnings ratio of just 0.26—essentially three months of salary. This reflects Yale's strong financial aid, though it's worth noting that only 19% of students receive Pell grants, suggesting the student body skews affluent.
For families who can navigate Yale's 5% admission rate, this represents an exceptional outcome for a major often criticized for weak earnings. The combination of dramatically higher starting salaries, accelerating income growth, and minimal debt makes this one of the rare political science programs that delivers clear financial returns. The moderate sample size (30-100 graduates) provides reasonable confidence in these outcomes.
Where Yale University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all political science and government bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Yale University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yale University | $57,466 | $98,467 | +71% |
| Connecticut College | $46,588 | $67,040 | +44% |
| Fairfield University | $38,426 | $65,857 | +71% |
| Quinnipiac University | $26,440 | $60,974 | +131% |
| University of Connecticut | $37,009 | $58,466 | +58% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Connecticut
Political Science and Government bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Connecticut (22 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $64,700 | $57,466 | $98,467 | $15,000 | 0.26 | |
| $64,812 | $46,588 | $67,040 | $24,800 | 0.53 | |
| $67,420 | $42,979 | — | $25,000 | 0.58 | |
| $12,828 | $41,383 | — | $26,499 | 0.64 | |
| $56,360 | $38,426 | $65,857 | $27,000 | 0.70 | |
| $20,366 | $37,009 | $58,466 | $22,375 | 0.60 | |
| National Median | — | $35,627 | — | $23,500 | 0.66 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with political science and government graduates
Political Scientists
Economists
Environmental Economists
Economics Teachers, Postsecondary
Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
Wind Energy Development Managers
Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Yale University, approximately 19% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 93 graduates with reported earnings and 61 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.