Political Science and Government at Yale University
Bachelor's Degree
Analysis
Yale's political science program outearns every other Connecticut school by a significant margin—graduates make $57,466 in their first year, compared to the state median of $37,009. That's 55% higher than typical Connecticut political science graduates and dramatically ahead of the next-closest competitor (Connecticut College at $46,588). By year four, earnings jump to $98,467, nearly triple what most political science majors earn nationally at that point. This 71% earnings growth suggests Yale's network and credential open doors that accelerate career progression in ways few other schools can match.
The debt picture strengthens the value proposition considerably. At $15,000, graduates carry about a third of what typical Connecticut political science majors owe, creating a debt-to-earnings ratio of just 0.26—essentially three months of salary. This reflects Yale's strong financial aid, though it's worth noting that only 19% of students receive Pell grants, suggesting the student body skews affluent.
For families who can navigate Yale's 5% admission rate, this represents an exceptional outcome for a major often criticized for weak earnings. The combination of dramatically higher starting salaries, accelerating income growth, and minimal debt makes this one of the rare political science programs that delivers clear financial returns. The moderate sample size (30-100 graduates) provides reasonable confidence in these outcomes.
Where Yale University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all political science and government bachelors's programs nationally
Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.
Earnings Distribution
How Yale University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Yale University graduates earn $57k, placing them in the 95th percentile of all political science and government bachelors programs nationally.
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.
Compare to Similar Programs in Connecticut
Political Science and Government bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Connecticut (22 total in state)
| School | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yale University | $57,466 | $98,467 | $15,000 | 0.26 |
| Connecticut College | $46,588 | $67,040 | $24,800 | 0.53 |
| Trinity College | $42,979 | — | $25,000 | 0.58 |
| Southern Connecticut State University | $41,383 | — | $26,499 | 0.64 |
| Fairfield University | $38,426 | $65,857 | $27,000 | 0.70 |
| University of Connecticut | $37,009 | $58,466 | $22,375 | 0.60 |
| National Median | $35,627 | — | $23,500 | 0.66 |
Other Political Science and Government Programs in Connecticut
Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across Connecticut schools
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Debt |
|---|---|---|---|
| Connecticut College New London | $64,812 | $46,588 | $24,800 |
| Trinity College Hartford | $67,420 | $42,979 | $25,000 |
| Southern Connecticut State University New Haven | $12,828 | $41,383 | $26,499 |
| Fairfield University Fairfield | $56,360 | $38,426 | $27,000 |
| University of Connecticut Storrs | $20,366 | $37,009 | $22,375 |
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Yale University, approximately 19% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 93 graduates with reported earnings and 61 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.