Computer Programmers
Create, modify, and test the code and scripts that allow computer applications to run. Work from specifications drawn up by software and web developers or other individuals. May develop and write computer programs to store, locate, and retrieve specific documents, data, and information.
What They Do
Computer programmers spend their days writing, testing, and maintaining the code that makes software applications work. They transform designs and specifications from software developers into functional programs by writing lines of code in languages like Python, Java, C++, or JavaScript. Their work involves debugging existing programs to fix errors, updating software to work with new operating systems or hardware, and writing documentation so others can understand how the code functions.
Most programmers work in office settings, though remote work has become increasingly common in this field. They typically sit at computers for extended periods, collaborating with software developers, web designers, and other IT professionals through meetings and code reviews. The job requires strong problem-solving abilities and attention to detail, as even small errors in code can cause significant issues. Successful programmers think logically, work well independently, and persist through challenging technical problems. They also need good communication skills to explain technical concepts to non-technical team members and to understand project requirements clearly. The work can be highly focused and requires patience, as programmers often spend hours troubleshooting a single issue before finding the solution.
Programs That Prepare You
College programs linked to this occupation, ranked by graduate earnings
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