Computer Science at Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Bachelor's Degree
Analysis
MIT computer science graduates earn $154,492 in their first year—more than double both the national median ($70,950) and Massachusetts median ($86,060) for this degree. The only comparable program in the state is Harvard's, which produces nearly identical first-year earnings. By year four, MIT grads reach nearly $200,000, representing 29% growth and confirming that these exceptional starting salaries aren't a temporary premium. Among the 33 Massachusetts programs tracked, MIT ranks at the very top for earnings while charging remarkably little: the median $12,000 in debt is roughly half the state median and represents just 8% of first-year earnings.
The tradeoff is obvious—admission is brutally competitive at 5%, with average SAT scores around 1553. But for students who gain admission, the financial proposition is extraordinary. That $12,000 debt figure suggests either substantial institutional aid, students from families who can pay, or both. Even the 19% Pell Grant representation, while lower than public universities, indicates some economic diversity among students who gain entry.
For families evaluating whether MIT's computer science program justifies the effort of applying, the data is unambiguous: if your child can get in, the combination of minimal debt and elite-level earnings makes it perhaps the strongest financial investment in computer science education available in Massachusetts, rivaled only by Harvard.
Where Massachusetts Institute of Technology Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all computer science bachelors's programs nationally
Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.
Earnings Distribution
How Massachusetts Institute of Technology graduates compare to all programs nationally
Massachusetts Institute of Technology graduates earn $154k, placing them in the 95th percentile of all computer science bachelors programs nationally.
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.
Compare to Similar Programs in Massachusetts
Computer Science bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Massachusetts (33 total in state)
| School | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Massachusetts Institute of Technology | $154,492 | $199,774 | $12,000 | 0.08 |
| Harvard University | $152,251 | $256,539 | — | — |
| Williams College | $110,814 | $119,517 | $12,208 | 0.11 |
| Tufts University | $105,659 | $139,886 | $15,500 | 0.15 |
| Amherst College | $100,596 | — | $16,750 | 0.17 |
| Worcester Polytechnic Institute | $93,888 | $124,359 | $27,000 | 0.29 |
| National Median | $70,950 | — | $23,374 | 0.33 |
Other Computer Science Programs in Massachusetts
Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across Massachusetts schools
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Debt |
|---|---|---|---|
| Harvard University Cambridge | $59,076 | $152,251 | — |
| Williams College Williamstown | $64,860 | $110,814 | $12,208 |
| Tufts University Medford | $67,844 | $105,659 | $15,500 |
| Amherst College Amherst | $67,280 | $100,596 | $16,750 |
| Worcester Polytechnic Institute Worcester | $59,070 | $93,888 | $27,000 |
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Massachusetts Institute of Technology, approximately 19% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 161 graduates with reported earnings and 103 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.