Software Developers

Research, design, and develop computer and network software or specialized utility programs. Analyze user needs and develop software solutions, applying principles and techniques of computer science, engineering, and mathematical analysis. Update software or enhance existing software capabilities. May work with computer hardware engineers to integrate hardware and software systems, and develop specifications and performance requirements. May maintain databases within an application area, working individually or coordinating database development as part of a team.

$131,450
Median Annual Pay
Jobs growth:
+15% projected 2024–2034
Bachelor's degree
Typical Entry-Level Education

What They Do

Software developers create the applications, programs, and systems that power computers, smartphones, and other digital devices. They spend their days writing and testing code, debugging software to fix problems, and collaborating with team members to build new features or improve existing ones. Their work involves translating user needs into technical solutions, whether they're developing mobile apps, business software, video games, or operating systems. Developers typically work in office settings or remotely, spending most of their time at computers using specialized programming languages and development tools.

The role requires strong problem-solving abilities and logical thinking, as developers must break down complex challenges into manageable steps. They regularly participate in team meetings to discuss project progress, review each other's code, and plan upcoming work. Attention to detail is crucial, since even small errors in code can cause significant problems. Successful developers stay curious and committed to continuous learning, as technology and programming languages constantly evolve. They often specialize in particular areas like front-end development (what users see), back-end development (server and database work), or full-stack development (both combined). Strong communication skills help when explaining technical concepts to non-technical colleagues or clients.

Programs That Prepare You

College programs linked to this occupation, ranked by graduate earnings

Computer Science(masters)Stanford University, CA
$199,761
Computer Engineering(masters)Harvard University, MA
$177,890
Information Science/Studies(professional)University of California-Berkeley, CA
$175,482
Computer Science(bachelors)California Institute of Technology, CA
$173,344
Computer Science(bachelors)Carnegie Mellon University, PA
$171,264
Mathematics and Computer Science(bachelors)Harvey Mudd College, CA
$166,573
Computer Science(masters)Columbia University in the City of New York, NY
$161,851
Computer and Information Sciences(masters)Harvard University, MA
$158,673
Computer Engineering(masters)University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, MI
$156,797
Computer Science(masters)Washington State University, WA
$155,261
Computer Science(masters)Central Washington University, WA
$155,261
Computer Science(masters)City University of Seattle, WA
$155,261
Computer Science(masters)University of Washington-Seattle Campus, WA
$155,261
Computer Science(masters)Saint Martin's University, WA
$155,261
Computer Science(masters)University of Washington-Bothell Campus, WA
$155,261
Computer Science(masters)University of Washington-Tacoma Campus, WA
$155,261
Computer Science(bachelors)Massachusetts Institute of Technology, MA
$154,492
Computer Engineering(masters)Santa Clara University, CA
$154,044
Computer Science(masters)Cornell University, NY
$153,588
Computer Science(bachelors)Cornell University, NY
$152,656
Computer Science(bachelors)Harvard University, MA
$152,251
Computer Science(bachelors)Brown University, RI
$151,065
Computer and Information Sciences(masters)Georgia Institute of Technology-Main Campus, GA
$150,671
Computer Science(bachelors)University of California-Berkeley, CA
$149,866
Computer Science(masters)University of California-Irvine, CA
$148,476

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