Analysis
Alabama A&M's biology program starts graduates at just under $30,000—below both national and state medians—but shows strong momentum with 32% earnings growth by year four. That trajectory matters, especially when paired with manageable debt levels that rank in the 5th percentile nationally. At graduation, students owe nearly a full year's starting salary, but unlike many biology programs where early-career grads struggle to make loan payments, the rapid income progression here suggests most borrowers should be able to handle their obligations within a few years.
The real story is where this program sits within Alabama. At the 40th percentile statewide, it trails the state's top performers (Athens State and UAH both start graduates above $36,000), but it's competitive with mid-tier options and significantly outpaces what many private colleges deliver. For families considering this historically Black university—where nearly two-thirds of students receive Pell grants—the combination of relatively low debt and strong growth makes it a functional pathway into biology careers, even if immediate post-graduation earnings lag behind flagship options.
The practical calculus: if your student is admitted to UAH or Athens State, those programs offer $7,000-8,000 more in starting salary. But if Alabama A&M is the affordable option, the debt load won't be crushing, and the earnings curve suggests graduates who persist in the field will reach solid mid-career footing.
Where Alabama A & M University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Alabama A & M University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama A & M University | $29,098 | $38,526 | +32% |
| Auburn University | $22,132 | $56,201 | +154% |
| Troy University | $30,057 | $44,657 | +49% |
| University of Alabama in Huntsville | $36,775 | $43,133 | +17% |
| The University of Alabama | $29,848 | $42,650 | +43% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Alabama
Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Alabama (26 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $10,024 | $29,098 | $38,526 | $28,271 | 0.97 | |
| — | $36,907 | — | $21,187 | 0.57 | |
| $11,770 | $36,775 | $43,133 | $25,000 | 0.68 | |
| $12,426 | $33,236 | $40,744 | $22,000 | 0.66 | |
| $9,436 | $31,385 | $41,273 | $31,000 | 0.99 | |
| $11,990 | $30,593 | $36,124 | $21,250 | 0.69 | |
| National Median | — | $32,316 | — | $25,000 | 0.77 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with biology graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Forensic Science Technicians
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Biological Technicians
Agricultural Technicians
Precision Agriculture Technicians
Food Science Technicians
Biological Scientists, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Alabama A & M University, approximately 64% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 50 graduates with reported earnings and 98 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.