Analysis
A debt-to-earnings ratio under 0.5 is generally considered manageable, and peer physics programs nationally suggest graduates here would earn around $47,670 in their first year while carrying approximately $23,424 in debt. That's slightly below Tennessee's median debt for physics programs ($25,344), which works in this program's favor. For a field that often leads to graduate school or technical careers with strong mid-career growth, these estimated starting numbers look reasonable—the debt won't create an immediate financial burden that forces career compromises.
The context matters here: Austin Peay's 96% admission rate and high Pell grant population (46%) suggest this program serves students who might not have access to more selective physics programs. Similar programs nationwide produce first-year earnings that position graduates for steady career progression, whether they move into teaching, industry, or continue toward advanced degrees. Physics degrees typically open doors that liberal arts credentials don't, even when starting salaries look modest.
The caveat is that we're working with estimates based on peer programs—Austin Peay's actual outcomes could vary. For a parent evaluating this investment, the key question is whether your student is genuinely committed to physics and its career paths. If they are, the estimated debt burden appears manageable enough to say yes, particularly if graduate school is part of the plan and this represents an accessible entry point into the field.
Where Austin Peay State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all physics bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Physics bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $8,675 | $47,670* | — | $23,424* | — | |
| $7,214 | $70,150* | — | $28,750* | 0.41 | |
| $6,496 | $68,664* | $76,268 | —* | — | |
| $66,104 | $68,215* | — | —* | — | |
| $50,920 | $65,316* | — | $23,250* | 0.36 | |
| $7,439 | $64,045* | $51,682 | $23,000* | 0.36 | |
| National Median | — | $47,670* | — | $23,304* | 0.49 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with physics graduates
Physicists
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Physics Teachers, Postsecondary
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Austin Peay State University, approximately 46% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 75 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.