Analysis
A debt-to-earnings ratio under 0.5 suggests this physics program—if it performs like the national median suggests—puts graduates in manageable financial territory. Based on comparable physics bachelor's programs nationwide, first-year earnings around $47,670 paired with roughly $23,000 in debt would place graduates well within the often-cited guideline of keeping debt below annual income. Physics degrees typically open doors to graduate school, teaching, industry research, or technical roles, so these first-year figures may not capture the full trajectory.
The challenge here is uncertainty. With 11 physics programs across Alabama but no reported outcomes data from any of them, you're evaluating this investment largely in the dark. Birmingham-Southern's selectivity (52% admission rate, above-average SAT scores) and relatively low Pell enrollment (23%) suggest a traditional private college experience, but without actual graduate outcomes, you can't verify whether this particular program delivers on the national pattern. The estimates assume BSC's physics graduates fare like the typical program—a reasonable baseline, but still an assumption.
If your child is drawn to physics and values the small-college environment BSC offers, the estimated debt burden isn't alarming. But understand you're betting on this specific program performing at least as well as the national median. If possible, ask the department directly about graduate school placement rates, employment outcomes, and where recent physics majors have landed—that concrete information matters more than any estimate.
Where Birmingham-Southern College Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all physics bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Physics bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $22,750 | $47,670* | — | $23,120* | — | |
| $7,214 | $70,150* | — | $28,750* | 0.41 | |
| $6,496 | $68,664* | $76,268 | —* | — | |
| $66,104 | $68,215* | — | —* | — | |
| $50,920 | $65,316* | — | $23,250* | 0.36 | |
| $7,439 | $64,045* | $51,682 | $23,000* | 0.36 | |
| National Median | — | $47,670* | — | $23,304* | 0.49 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with physics graduates
Physicists
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Physics Teachers, Postsecondary
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Birmingham-Southern College, approximately 23% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 75 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.