Analysis
Virginia's special education programs typically produce lower first-year earnings than the national average, with the state median around $40,000 compared to $44,000 nationally. Based on comparable special education programs across the country, Bluefield's graduates likely start near that $44,000 mark—above what most Virginia schools report—with estimated debt of $27,000. That 0.61 debt-to-earnings ratio suggests manageable payments, though special education salaries generally don't climb dramatically in early career years.
The financial picture here depends heavily on where graduates teach and whether they stay in the profession. Virginia teacher salaries vary significantly by county, and special education teachers often qualify for loan forgiveness programs after several years of service in high-need schools. The estimated debt load is roughly one year's salary before taxes, which is reasonable but requires sustained employment to pay down comfortably. With 46% of students receiving Pell grants, many families at Bluefield are already stretching financially.
For parents considering this investment, recognize you're working with educated guesses rather than this school's actual outcomes. The nationwide data suggests special education teaching offers stable, if modest, returns. Before committing, verify the specific salary schedules in counties where your child plans to work and understand the requirements for any loan forgiveness programs they might qualify for—those details will matter more than these estimated averages.
Where Bluefield University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all special education and teaching bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Virginia
Special Education and Teaching bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Virginia (7 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $29,696 | $44,139* | — | $27,000* | — | |
| $21,222 | $39,699* | $38,045 | $29,875* | 0.75 | |
| National Median | — | $44,139* | — | $26,717* | 0.61 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with special education and teaching graduates
Education Teachers, Postsecondary
Special Education Teachers, Preschool
Special Education Teachers, Middle School
Special Education Teachers, Secondary School
Special Education Teachers, All Other
Adapted Physical Education Specialists
Interpreters and Translators
Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten
Special Education Teachers, Elementary School
Teaching Assistants, Special Education
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Bluefield University, approximately 46% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 170 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.