Political Science and Government at Bowdoin College
Bachelor's Degree
Analysis
Bowdoin political science graduates earn $60,626 their first year—70% more than the national median for this major and substantially above even elite Maine competitors like Colby ($54,353) and Bates ($41,055). At the 95th percentile nationally and 80th in Maine, these outcomes reflect real market value, not just the prestige of an 8% admission rate. Earnings climb to $69,000 by year four, suggesting graduates are landing career-track positions rather than just temporary jobs.
The $19,634 median debt sits right at Maine's state median, though it's lower than the national average. More importantly, with a 0.32 debt-to-earnings ratio, graduates owe about four months of first-year salary—a manageable burden even for a liberal arts degree. This matters because political science often struggles with weak earnings relative to debt at less selective schools, where graduates might earn $35,000 while carrying $25,000+ in loans.
The caveat: only 16% of students receive Pell grants, meaning most families here can likely afford the sticker price or have substantial resources. If your child qualifies for Bowdoin's need-based aid (which they claim is generous), this represents exceptional value for a humanities degree. If you'd be full-pay at a private school anyway, these earnings justify the investment far better than typical political science programs.
Where Bowdoin College Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all political science and government bachelors's programs nationally
Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.
Earnings Distribution
How Bowdoin College graduates compare to all programs nationally
Bowdoin College graduates earn $61k, placing them in the 95th percentile of all political science and government bachelors programs nationally.
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.
Compare to Similar Programs in Maine
Political Science and Government bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Maine (9 total in state)
| School | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bowdoin College | $60,626 | $69,008 | $19,634 | 0.32 |
| Colby College | $54,353 | — | $27,000 | 0.50 |
| Bates College | $41,055 | $62,940 | $11,532 | 0.28 |
| University of Maine | $38,235 | $48,374 | $26,798 | 0.70 |
| University of Southern Maine | $28,589 | $48,192 | $19,212 | 0.67 |
| National Median | $35,627 | — | $23,500 | 0.66 |
Other Political Science and Government Programs in Maine
Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across Maine schools
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Debt |
|---|---|---|---|
| Colby College Waterville | $66,600 | $54,353 | $27,000 |
| Bates College Lewiston | $63,478 | $41,055 | $11,532 |
| University of Maine Orono | $12,606 | $38,235 | $26,798 |
| University of Southern Maine Portland | $10,920 | $28,589 | $19,212 |
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Bowdoin College, approximately 16% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 50 graduates with reported earnings and 40 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.