Business Administration, Management and Operations at Bowie State University
Bachelor's Degree
Analysis
Bowie State's Business Administration program sits in an uncomfortable middle ground within Maryland's competitive landscape. While graduates earn slightly more than the national median ($50,683 versus $45,703), they trail the Maryland state median by about $1,000 and land well behind flagship alternatives like University of Maryland-College Park's $65,842. At 40th percentile among Maryland business programs, this means 60% of in-state options deliver stronger starting salaries.
The financial fundamentals are solid, however. With median debt of $27,000 and earnings growth to $61,294 by year four, graduates manage a reasonable 0.53 debt-to-earnings ratio—better than three-quarters of business programs nationally. The 21% earnings trajectory suggests the degree opens doors to meaningful career progression. For students who might not gain admission to Maryland's more selective business schools (Bowie admits 84% of applicants versus Maryland-College Park's much lower rate), this provides an accessible path to middle-class earnings without crushing debt.
The calculation here hinges on alternatives. If your child can gain admission to University of Maryland-College Park or Loyola, those programs deliver $10,000-$15,000 more in starting earnings with similar debt loads—differences that compound significantly over a career. But for Maryland residents seeking an in-state business degree with manageable debt and proven employment outcomes, Bowie State delivers adequate returns rather than exceptional ones.
Where Bowie State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all business administration, management and operations bachelors's programs nationally
Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.
Earnings Distribution
How Bowie State University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Bowie State University graduates earn $51k, placing them in the 68th percentile of all business administration, management and operations bachelors programs nationally.
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.
Compare to Similar Programs in Maryland
Business Administration, Management and Operations bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Maryland (20 total in state)
| School | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bowie State University | $50,683 | $61,294 | $27,000 | 0.53 |
| University of Maryland-College Park | $65,842 | $88,783 | $20,500 | 0.31 |
| University of Maryland Global Campus | $62,634 | $67,858 | $21,527 | 0.34 |
| Loyola University Maryland | $60,656 | $79,298 | $27,000 | 0.45 |
| McDaniel College | $59,048 | $70,755 | $25,000 | 0.42 |
| Towson University | $54,772 | $67,968 | $19,251 | 0.35 |
| National Median | $45,703 | — | $26,000 | 0.57 |
Other Business Administration, Management and Operations Programs in Maryland
Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across Maryland schools
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Debt |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Maryland-College Park College Park | $11,505 | $65,842 | $20,500 |
| University of Maryland Global Campus Adelphi | $7,992 | $62,634 | $21,527 |
| Loyola University Maryland Baltimore | $55,480 | $60,656 | $27,000 |
| McDaniel College Westminster | $49,647 | $59,048 | $25,000 |
| Towson University Towson | $11,306 | $54,772 | $19,251 |
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Bowie State University, approximately 44% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 125 graduates with reported earnings and 150 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.