Analysis
BYU-Idaho's Public Health program manages to combine remarkably low debt with earnings that recover significantly over time, though graduates face a challenging first year. At just $13,048 in median debt—half the national average and among the lowest in the country—students avoid the financial trap that often comes with health-related degrees. The catch is a slow start: first-year earnings of $30,128 lag well behind Idaho's median of $38,122 and rank in just the 5th percentile nationally. However, by year four, earnings jump 30% to $39,001, nearly catching the state median and suggesting graduates are finding their footing in the field.
The debt-to-earnings picture deserves emphasis here. With a 0.43 ratio, even that modest first-year salary covers debt reasonably well—a sharp contrast to programs where graduates owe close to or more than their annual income. Among Idaho's three public health programs, this ranks near the bottom for early earnings (25th percentile), with Boise State graduates earning over $46,000 in year one. But BYU-Idaho's substantially lower debt load and strong earnings trajectory narrow that gap considerably.
For families prioritizing affordability and willing to accept slower initial career progression, this program delivers value through minimal debt burden. The trajectory matters more than the starting point here, especially given how cleanly graduates can manage their loans.
Where Brigham Young University-Idaho Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all public health bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Brigham Young University-Idaho graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Brigham Young University-Idaho | $30,128 | $39,001 | +29% |
| Montana Technological University | $74,771 | $82,190 | +10% |
| Johns Hopkins University | $36,540 | $77,335 | +112% |
| Illinois State University | $59,207 | $76,175 | +29% |
| University of California-Berkeley | $48,351 | $67,892 | +40% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Idaho
Public Health bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Idaho (3 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $4,656 | $30,128 | $39,001 | $13,048 | 0.43 | |
| $8,782 | $46,117 | — | $22,758 | 0.49 | |
| National Median | — | $37,548 | — | $26,000 | 0.69 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with public health graduates
Physicists
Medical and Health Services Managers
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Genetic Counselors
Epidemiologists
Physics Teachers, Postsecondary
Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary
Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health
Climate Change Policy Analysts
Environmental Restoration Planners
Industrial Ecologists
Occupational Health and Safety Specialists
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Brigham Young University-Idaho, approximately 25% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 240 graduates with reported earnings and 249 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.