Analysis
Sacramento State's history program stands out for what happens after that modest starting salary. While $32,596 in year one trails some UC and private universities, the 53% earnings jump to nearly $50,000 by year four suggests graduates are finding solid career footing—perhaps in state government, education, or nonprofit work where Sacramento's role as the capital city creates opportunities. This trajectory outpaces most California history programs, landing in the 60th percentile statewide.
The $18,000 median debt tells an important affordability story. That's $6,000 below the California median for history programs and creates a manageable 0.55 debt-to-earnings ratio even in that lower-earning first year. For a program serving nearly half Pell Grant recipients, this combination of access and reasonable debt matters enormously. The earnings growth pattern suggests patience pays off—graduates aren't stuck at entry-level wages.
If your student wants to study history without taking on crushing debt, Sacramento State delivers a pragmatic path forward. The program won't match elite private universities' immediate earning power, but the combination of low debt, solid four-year earnings, and strong upward momentum makes it a fundamentally sound investment—especially for families concerned about affordability.
Where California State University-Sacramento Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all history bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How California State University-Sacramento graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| California State University-Sacramento | $32,596 | $49,855 | +53% |
| University of Southern California | $36,876 | $59,624 | +62% |
| University of California-Irvine | $23,480 | $57,191 | +144% |
| University of California-Berkeley | $28,849 | $56,461 | +96% |
| San Francisco State University | $28,718 | $53,086 | +85% |
Compare to Similar Programs in California
History bachelors's programs at peer institutions in California (72 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $7,602 | $32,596 | $49,855 | $18,000 | 0.55 | |
| $13,160 | $46,581 | $45,832 | $40,750 | 0.87 | |
| $8,290 | $38,203 | $39,883 | $13,881 | 0.36 | |
| $7,095 | $37,031 | $44,147 | $15,000 | 0.41 | |
| $68,237 | $36,876 | $59,624 | $12,638 | 0.34 | |
| $14,560 | $33,081 | $40,464 | $18,279 | 0.55 | |
| National Median | — | $31,220 | — | $24,000 | 0.77 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with history graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
History Teachers, Postsecondary
Historians
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Archivists
Curators
Museum Technicians and Conservators
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At California State University-Sacramento, approximately 49% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 100 graduates with reported earnings and 116 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.