Analysis
UC Santa Cruz history graduates earn more than peers at most California schools, but manageable debt may be the real story here. At $18,279, graduates owe about $2,000 less than the California median and nearly $6,000 less than the national benchmarkβwhile still out-earning the typical history graduate both statewide and nationally. The debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.55 means graduates owe roughly half their first-year salary, a threshold that makes even modest starting pay workable.
The earnings trajectory shows steady improvement, climbing 22% from year one to year four and reaching $40,464. While these aren't top-tier numbers (San Diego State and several other California schools see notably higher outcomes), they're solid for a humanities degree and reflect steady career development. The 60th percentile ranking among both national and state programs confirms this is an average-or-better outcome, not a standout but certainly not a financial albatross.
For a family considering this program, the practical calculus comes down to career goals and financial discipline. History majors rarely become high earners immediately, but UCSC's combination of reasonable debt and middle-of-the-pack earnings creates room to explore graduate school, teaching, public service, or other paths without crushing loan payments. If your child is genuinely drawn to history and you're comfortable with the typical earning potential of humanities degrees, this program won't compound the challenge with excessive debt.
Where University of California-Santa Cruz Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all history bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of California-Santa Cruz graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of California-Santa Cruz | $33,081 | $40,464 | +22% |
| University of Southern California | $36,876 | $59,624 | +62% |
| University of California-Irvine | $23,480 | $57,191 | +144% |
| University of California-Berkeley | $28,849 | $56,461 | +96% |
| San Francisco State University | $28,718 | $53,086 | +85% |
Compare to Similar Programs in California
History bachelors's programs at peer institutions in California (72 total in state)
Scroll to see more β
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $14,560 | $33,081 | $40,464 | $18,279 | 0.55 | |
| $13,160 | $46,581 | $45,832 | $40,750 | 0.87 | |
| $8,290 | $38,203 | $39,883 | $13,881 | 0.36 | |
| $7,095 | $37,031 | $44,147 | $15,000 | 0.41 | |
| $68,237 | $36,876 | $59,624 | $12,638 | 0.34 | |
| $7,602 | $32,596 | $49,855 | $18,000 | 0.55 | |
| National Median | β | $31,220 | β | $24,000 | 0.77 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with history graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
History Teachers, Postsecondary
Historians
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Archivists
Curators
Museum Technicians and Conservators
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of California-Santa Cruz, approximately 32% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 100 graduates with reported earnings and 125 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.