Analysis
The first year after graduation looks rough—$22,407 puts this program in the bottom 5% nationally for history majors—but the four-year picture tells a different story. By year four, graduates more than double their earnings to $46,599, leaping past both the national and state medians for history programs. That trajectory matters more than the initial stumble, especially since many Cal State San Marcos students come from working-class backgrounds (44% receive Pell grants) and may need time to transition into professional roles.
The $16,923 in median debt is actually lighter than the national average for history majors, though the debt-to-earnings ratio in that first year looks concerning on paper. Given the dramatic earnings growth, graduates who can weather that initial period—perhaps through family support or part-time work—end up in solid financial shape. This program ranks in the 25th percentile among California history programs, which means three-quarters of similar programs produce better immediate outcomes, but few show this kind of earnings acceleration.
For families: If your child can afford a slower financial start, either through savings or living at home, this becomes a reasonable option. The eventual earnings justify the degree cost, but that first year requires a financial cushion that not all families have.
Where California State University-San Marcos Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all history bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How California State University-San Marcos graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| California State University-San Marcos | $22,407 | $46,599 | +108% |
| University of Southern California | $36,876 | $59,624 | +62% |
| University of California-Irvine | $23,480 | $57,191 | +144% |
| University of California-Berkeley | $28,849 | $56,461 | +96% |
| San Francisco State University | $28,718 | $53,086 | +85% |
Compare to Similar Programs in California
History bachelors's programs at peer institutions in California (72 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $7,739 | $22,407 | $46,599 | $16,923 | 0.76 | |
| $13,160 | $46,581 | $45,832 | $40,750 | 0.87 | |
| $8,290 | $38,203 | $39,883 | $13,881 | 0.36 | |
| $7,095 | $37,031 | $44,147 | $15,000 | 0.41 | |
| $68,237 | $36,876 | $59,624 | $12,638 | 0.34 | |
| $14,560 | $33,081 | $40,464 | $18,279 | 0.55 | |
| National Median | — | $31,220 | — | $24,000 | 0.77 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with history graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
History Teachers, Postsecondary
Historians
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Archivists
Curators
Museum Technicians and Conservators
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At California State University-San Marcos, approximately 44% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 51 graduates with reported earnings and 78 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.