Est. Earnings (1yr)
$37,548
Est. from WI median (3 programs)
Est. Median Debt
$27,000
Est. from national median (75 programs)

Analysis

Borrowing $27,000 for a public health degree that leads to first-year earnings around $37,500 creates a manageable debt-to-income ratio of 0.72—well within the range most financial aid experts consider reasonable. While both figures are estimates based on comparable programs (actual graduate counts at Carroll are too small for the Department of Education to publish), they align with what Wisconsin's public health bachelor's programs typically produce. The state's median debt for this field runs considerably higher at $40,809, suggesting Carroll may offer relative affordability even if actual outcomes vary somewhat from these projections.

The bigger question is growth potential. Public health careers often require additional credentials for advancement, and that $37,500 starting point leaves limited financial cushion for graduate school debt. Carroll's selectivity and student profile—with just 22% of students on Pell grants—suggests the typical family here may have resources to support further education if needed. But if your child would be financing everything independently, understand that master's degrees are common in this field and that first-year salary won't stretch far in covering both undergraduate loans and living expenses.

Given the estimation uncertainty, verify whether Carroll's career services can connect you with actual alumni outcomes in public health. If graduates routinely secure positions with organizations offering tuition benefits or loan repayment programs—common in nonprofit health settings—the investment becomes more defensible despite the limited upfront earning power.

Where Carroll University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all public health bachelors's programs nationally

Compare to Similar Programs in Wisconsin

Public Health bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Wisconsin (8 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)*Earnings (4yr)Median Debt*Debt/Earnings
Carroll UniversityWaukesha$37,230$37,548*—$27,000*—
University of Wisconsin-La CrosseLa Crosse$9,651$41,585*$42,887$27,000*0.65
Bryant & Stratton College-WauwatosaWauwatosa$19,944$37,548*$37,428$52,060*1.39
Rasmussen University-WisconsinGreen Bay$11,982$35,433*—$40,809*1.15
National Median—$37,548*—$26,000*0.69
* Estimated from similar programs

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with public health graduates

Physicists

Conduct research into physical phenomena, develop theories on the basis of observation and experiments, and devise methods to apply physical laws and theories.

$166,290/yrJobs growth:Doctoral or professional degree

Medical and Health Services Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate medical and health services in hospitals, clinics, managed care organizations, public health agencies, or similar organizations.

$117,960/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists

Conduct research dealing with the understanding of human diseases and the improvement of human health. Engage in clinical investigation, research and development, or other related activities.

$100,590/yrJobs growth:Doctoral or professional degree

Genetic Counselors

Assess individual or family risk for a variety of inherited conditions, such as genetic disorders and birth defects. Provide information to other healthcare providers or to individuals and families concerned with the risk of inherited conditions. Advise individuals and families to support informed decisionmaking and coping methods for those at risk. May help conduct research related to genetic conditions or genetic counseling.

$98,910/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Epidemiologists

Investigate and describe the determinants and distribution of disease, disability, or health outcomes. May develop the means for prevention and control.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Physics Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses pertaining to the laws of matter and energy. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in health specialties, in fields such as dentistry, laboratory technology, medicine, pharmacy, public health, therapy, and veterinary medicine.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health

Conduct research or perform investigation for the purpose of identifying, abating, or eliminating sources of pollutants or hazards that affect either the environment or public health. Using knowledge of various scientific disciplines, may collect, synthesize, study, report, and recommend action based on data derived from measurements or observations of air, food, soil, water, and other sources.

$80,060/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Climate Change Policy Analysts

Research and analyze policy developments related to climate change. Make climate-related recommendations for actions such as legislation, awareness campaigns, or fundraising approaches.

$80,060/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Environmental Restoration Planners

Collaborate with field and biology staff to oversee the implementation of restoration projects and to develop new products. Process and synthesize complex scientific data into practical strategies for restoration, monitoring or management.

$80,060/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Industrial Ecologists

Apply principles and processes of natural ecosystems to develop models for efficient industrial systems. Use knowledge from the physical and social sciences to maximize effective use of natural resources in the production and use of goods and services. Examine societal issues and their relationship with both technical systems and the environment.

$80,060/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Occupational Health and Safety Specialists

Review, evaluate, and analyze work environments and design programs and procedures to control, eliminate, and prevent disease or injury caused by chemical, physical, and biological agents or ergonomic factors. May conduct inspections and enforce adherence to laws and regulations governing the health and safety of individuals. May be employed in the public or private sector.

$78,900/yrJobs growth:
About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Carroll University, approximately 22% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 3 similar programs in WI. Actual outcomes may vary.