Analysis
Based on comparable mathematics programs in Ohio, this program appears to track close to statewide norms, with estimated first-year earnings of $49,228 and debt around $22,625. That debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.46 sits in reasonable territory—graduates would owe less than half their first-year salary, which is generally manageable for a technical degree. The challenge is that these figures come from peer programs across Ohio, not from Defiance's actual graduate outcomes, so there's inherent uncertainty about whether this specific program delivers similar results.
The competitive landscape matters here. Several Ohio state universities with reported data show mathematics graduates earning $50,000-$54,000 in their first year, suggesting that strong math programs in the state can beat the median. Defiance serves a student body where nearly half receive Pell grants, and smaller programs sometimes struggle to match the recruitment pipelines and industry connections of larger universities. Mathematics degrees typically open doors to teaching, actuarial work, data analysis, and graduate school—but outcomes vary significantly based on what students do with the degree and where they network.
The debt load appears contained, but without knowing how Defiance's mathematics graduates actually perform in the job market, you're making an investment based on state averages rather than program-specific track records. If your child is considering this program, they should connect directly with recent alumni and ask concrete questions about their first jobs and how the college supported their transition to employment.
Where Defiance College Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all mathematics bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Ohio
Mathematics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Ohio (56 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $38,778 | $49,228* | — | $22,625* | — | |
| $7,272 | $54,367* | — | $19,250* | 0.35 | |
| $12,846 | $54,367* | — | $19,250* | 0.35 | |
| $12,859 | $52,921* | $58,860 | $20,500* | 0.39 | |
| $17,809 | $49,541* | — | $18,850* | 0.38 | |
| $13,570 | $48,914* | — | $20,970* | 0.43 | |
| National Median | — | $48,772* | — | $21,500* | 0.44 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with mathematics graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Data Scientists
Business Intelligence Analysts
Clinical Data Managers
Mathematicians
Statisticians
Biostatisticians
Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Defiance College, approximately 48% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 8 similar programs in OH. Actual outcomes may vary.