Analysis
A debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.61 looks manageable on paper, but the reality for special education teachers in Iowa deserves a closer look. Peer programs nationally suggest first-year earnings around $44,100—right at the national median for this field—with debt loads near $27,000. That's actually below the typical debt burden for special education programs in Iowa, where the state median sits at $35,455. The challenge isn't the numbers themselves but what they represent: a profession where salaries grow predictably but slowly through step increases rather than market competition.
The practical concern is whether Dordt's estimated debt load—if accurate—gives graduates enough breathing room on a teacher's salary. Similar programs produce outcomes where monthly loan payments consume a meaningful but not crushing portion of take-home pay. Special education sees steady demand in Iowa's rural districts, which could work in a graduate's favor for job security, though it won't accelerate earnings growth. What you're really buying here is entry into a stable, service-oriented career rather than financial upside.
If your child is committed to special education specifically, these estimated figures suggest Dordt could be a reasonable path compared to other Iowa options. But given that all the numbers here are projections from peer programs rather than tracked outcomes from Dordt itself, you'll want to ask the school directly about job placement rates and whether graduates typically stay in Iowa, where salaries cluster tightly around that $44,000 mark.
Where Dordt University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all special education and teaching bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Iowa
Special Education and Teaching bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Iowa (6 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $35,960 | $44,139* | — | $27,000* | — | |
| $19,000 | $44,304* | — | $35,455* | 0.80 | |
| National Median | — | $44,139* | — | $26,717* | 0.61 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with special education and teaching graduates
Education Teachers, Postsecondary
Special Education Teachers, Preschool
Special Education Teachers, Middle School
Special Education Teachers, Secondary School
Special Education Teachers, All Other
Adapted Physical Education Specialists
Interpreters and Translators
Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten
Special Education Teachers, Elementary School
Teaching Assistants, Special Education
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Dordt University, approximately 18% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 170 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.