Public Health at Duke University
Bachelor's Degree
Analysis
Duke's Public Health program carries an elite university price tag but delivers surprisingly middle-of-the-road outcomes for North Carolina. While first-year earnings of $45,921 beat the national median by 22%, several in-state public universities—notably NC A&T at $58,660 and UNC Greensboro at $42,239—produce comparable or better results. The 60th percentile ranking among North Carolina public health programs is particularly striking given Duke's 7% admission rate and stratospheric SAT scores. You're essentially paying Ivy-adjacent tuition for outcomes that land in the middle of the state pack.
The silver lining here is debt: at just $12,500, Duke's graduates carry less than half the typical burden for this field ($26,000 nationally). That 0.27 debt-to-earnings ratio means Duke's financial aid is doing real work to offset sticker prices for those who receive it. Still, this translates to roughly 3 months of gross salary in debt—excellent on paper, but the question remains whether Duke's selectivity and resources should yield better than 60th-percentile state outcomes.
For families paying full freight at Duke, this deserves scrutiny. The debt story only helps students receiving substantial aid, and even they're looking at first-year earnings that trail NC A&T graduates by nearly $13,000. Unless Duke opens specific career doors in your family's situation, the state's public options offer better value in this particular program.
Where Duke University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all public health bachelors's programs nationally
Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.
Earnings Distribution
How Duke University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Duke University graduates earn $46k, placing them in the 94th percentile of all public health bachelors programs nationally.
Compare to Similar Programs in North Carolina
Public Health bachelors's programs at peer institutions in North Carolina (20 total in state)
| School | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Duke University | $45,921 | — | $12,500 | 0.27 |
| North Carolina A & T State University | $58,660 | — | — | — |
| University of North Carolina at Greensboro | $42,239 | $40,000 | $25,500 | 0.60 |
| Elon University | $42,088 | $45,011 | $20,500 | 0.49 |
| North Carolina Central University | $38,198 | — | $31,000 | 0.81 |
| University of North Carolina Wilmington | $36,458 | $42,907 | $23,500 | 0.64 |
| National Median | $37,548 | — | $26,000 | 0.69 |
Other Public Health Programs in North Carolina
Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across North Carolina schools
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Debt |
|---|---|---|---|
| North Carolina A & T State University Greensboro | $6,748 | $58,660 | — |
| University of North Carolina at Greensboro Greensboro | $7,593 | $42,239 | $25,500 |
| Elon University Elon | $44,536 | $42,088 | $20,500 |
| North Carolina Central University Durham | $6,542 | $38,198 | $31,000 |
| University of North Carolina Wilmington Wilmington | $7,317 | $36,458 | $23,500 |
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Duke University, approximately 13% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 35 graduates with reported earnings and 26 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.