Median Earnings (1yr)
$24,468
5th percentile
25th percentile in Tennessee
Median Debt
$18,352
27% below national median

Analysis

East Tennessee State's sociology program produces first-year earnings nearly $10,000 below Tennessee's median for sociology graduates and ranks in just the 5th percentile nationally—meaning 95% of sociology programs across the country report better outcomes. Even within Tennessee, where ETSU ranks 25th percentile, top programs like UT-Knoxville and Tennessee Tech report earnings roughly $11,000-$13,000 higher in year one. The 31% earnings growth to $32,114 by year four helps narrow the gap, but graduates still trail both state and national benchmarks significantly.

The modest debt load of $18,352 offers some cushion—it's well below typical sociology debt and results in a manageable 0.75 debt-to-earnings ratio even with the low starting salary. That's genuinely helpful for graduates who may need several years to establish career footing. However, this advantage doesn't offset the fundamental earnings challenge: starting at $24,468 means real financial strain in those crucial early career years, regardless of how reasonable the debt payment might be.

The small sample size here (under 30 graduates) means a few outlier outcomes could skew these numbers significantly. But even accounting for that uncertainty, the consistent pattern—bottom-tier national ranking, below-average state performance, and substantial gaps compared to peer Tennessee schools—suggests this program struggles to deliver competitive career outcomes. If your child is committed to sociology, exploring options at UT-Knoxville or Tennessee Tech would likely prove financially worthwhile.

Where East Tennessee State University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all sociology bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How East Tennessee State University graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
East Tennessee State University$24,468$32,114+31%
Lee University$25,127$47,780+90%
The University of Tennessee-Knoxville$35,723$45,182+26%
Tennessee Technological University$35,293$38,054+8%
Austin Peay State University$31,699$32,849+4%

Compare to Similar Programs in Tennessee

Sociology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Tennessee (22 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
East Tennessee State UniversityJohnson City$9,950$24,468$32,114$18,3520.75
The University of Tennessee-KnoxvilleKnoxville$13,484$35,723$45,182$20,0130.56
Tennessee Technological UniversityCookeville$10,084$35,293$38,054$16,0570.45
Tennessee State UniversityNashville$8,568$34,884—$37,5001.07
University of MemphisMemphis$10,344$34,822$26,133$29,2500.84
Austin Peay State UniversityClarksville$8,675$31,699$32,849$27,3750.86
National Median—$34,102—$25,0000.73

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with sociology graduates

Sociologists

Study human society and social behavior by examining the groups and social institutions that people form, as well as various social, religious, political, and business organizations. May study the behavior and interaction of groups, trace their origin and growth, and analyze the influence of group activities on individual members.

$101,690/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in sociology. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, All Other

All postsecondary social sciences teachers not listed separately.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Managers, All Other

All managers not listed separately.

Regulatory Affairs Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate production activities of an organization to ensure compliance with regulations and standard operating procedures.

Compliance Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities of an organization to ensure compliance with ethical or regulatory standards.

Loss Prevention Managers

Plan and direct policies, procedures, or systems to prevent the loss of assets. Determine risk exposure or potential liability, and develop risk control measures.

Wind Energy Operations Managers

Manage wind field operations, including personnel, maintenance activities, financial activities, and planning.

Wind Energy Development Managers

Lead or manage the development and evaluation of potential wind energy business opportunities, including environmental studies, permitting, and proposals. May also manage construction of projects.

Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers

Plan and direct cleanup and redevelopment of contaminated properties for reuse. Does not include properties sufficiently contaminated to qualify as Superfund sites.

Social Science Research Assistants

Assist social scientists in laboratory, survey, and other social science research. May help prepare findings for publication and assist in laboratory analysis, quality control, or data management.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At East Tennessee State University, approximately 35% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 16 graduates with reported earnings and 26 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.