Analysis
A biology degree from Fayetteville State starts slowly but builds momentum—graduates earn just $28,332 in their first year, landing them in the 26th percentile nationally. However, within four years, earnings jump 43% to $40,425, surpassing not just the national median but also several higher-ranked North Carolina programs. At the state level, FSU sits squarely in the middle (40th percentile), performing better than half of NC's biology programs despite serving a population where 53% of students receive Pell grants. The $25,000 debt load is exactly average nationally and actually lower than North Carolina's typical biology debt of $26,914.
The real question is whether you can weather that difficult first year. Starting at $28,000 means living lean immediately after graduation—likely working in lab tech positions or research assistant roles before moving into higher-paying opportunities. The debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.88 isn't alarming, but it does mean your child will likely be making substantial loan payments on an entry-level salary. That four-year trajectory matters: if they stick with the field and advance into clinical lab scientist, pharmaceutical, or related roles, the math improves considerably.
For families prioritizing access and affordability at an HBCU, FSU's biology program delivers reasonable value with manageable debt and clear earnings growth. Just plan for a tight budget in those crucial first years post-graduation.
Where Fayetteville State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Fayetteville State University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fayetteville State University | $28,332 | $40,425 | +43% |
| Duke University | $30,939 | $62,963 | +104% |
| Wingate University | $27,729 | $61,396 | +121% |
| Wake Forest University | $30,666 | $60,300 | +97% |
| North Carolina State University at Raleigh | $36,157 | $57,457 | +59% |
Compare to Similar Programs in North Carolina
Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in North Carolina (50 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $3,969 | $28,332 | $40,425 | $25,000 | 0.88 | |
| $43,936 | $43,182 | $53,798 | $27,000 | 0.63 | |
| $33,150 | $39,710 | — | $28,500 | 0.72 | |
| $7,361 | $38,992 | $47,217 | $26,000 | 0.67 | |
| $8,895 | $36,157 | $57,457 | $21,500 | 0.59 | |
| $35,600 | $35,783 | — | $26,990 | 0.75 | |
| National Median | — | $32,316 | — | $25,000 | 0.77 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with biology graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Forensic Science Technicians
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Biological Technicians
Agricultural Technicians
Precision Agriculture Technicians
Food Science Technicians
Biological Scientists, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Fayetteville State University, approximately 53% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 51 graduates with reported earnings and 65 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.