Analysis
In North Carolina, physics bachelor's programs show considerable spread—from UNC Chapel Hill's $62,647 to NC State's $43,740—and Guilford's graduates likely fall somewhere in this range. Based on comparable programs across the state, first-year earnings around $62,600 would substantially exceed the national median of $47,670 for physics degrees, suggesting North Carolina's research triangle economy offers stronger opportunities for physics graduates than many other regions. The estimated debt of $23,120 creates a manageable 0.37 ratio to first-year earnings, meaning graduates would owe roughly four and a half months of their annual salary.
The challenge here is uncertainty. With Guilford's small physics cohorts—common at liberal arts colleges—we can't know whether graduates actually achieve outcomes comparable to UNC Charlotte and Chapel Hill, or whether they track closer to NC State's more modest figures. Guilford's 84% admission rate and mid-range SAT scores distinguish it from the flagship research universities that dominate North Carolina's physics landscape, which could affect both the rigor of preparation and employer perceptions. At 44% Pell-eligible students, many families here are making significant financial sacrifices.
If your student thrives in small classes and wants a physics foundation rather than a specialized research track, Guilford could work—but only if those state-level earnings prove realistic for this particular program. Before committing, ask the department directly about graduate school acceptance rates and first-job placements for recent physics majors.
Where Guilford College Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all physics bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in North Carolina
Physics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in North Carolina (21 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $41,140 | $62,647* | — | $23,120* | — | |
| $7,214 | $70,150* | — | $28,750* | 0.41 | |
| $8,989 | $62,647* | — | $19,200* | 0.31 | |
| $8,895 | $43,740* | — | $23,490* | 0.54 | |
| National Median | — | $47,670* | — | $23,304* | 0.49 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with physics graduates
Physicists
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Physics Teachers, Postsecondary
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Guilford College, approximately 44% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 3 similar programs in NC. Actual outcomes may vary.