Analysis
A bachelor's in Microbiological Sciences and Immunology typically yields modest early-career returns, and comparable programs nationwide suggest first-year earnings around $38,000—placing graduates in the lower half of the salary spectrum for STEM fields. With estimated debt of $22,100 (a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.58), the financial picture isn't dire, but it reflects a reality: microbiology careers often require graduate education to access higher-paying positions in research or clinical diagnostics. The initial earnings are roughly aligned with what University of Idaho's program produces, suggesting Idaho State sits within state norms.
What's crucial to understand is that this program likely serves as a stepping stone rather than a terminal degree for many students. First-year earnings don't capture the trajectory that comes with graduate school or specialized certifications, which are common pathways in this field. The manageable debt load matters here—$22,100 won't derail graduate school plans the way heavier borrowing might. However, if your child plans to enter the workforce immediately after graduation, similar programs suggest they'll face several years of modest earnings before reaching a more comfortable salary range.
The value proposition depends entirely on what comes next. For students committed to advanced degrees in medicine, research, or public health, Idaho State's program provides foundation coursework at a reasonable debt cost. For those hoping a bachelor's alone will launch a lucrative career, the estimated earnings picture should temper expectations—this field rewards specialization and advanced training.
Where Idaho State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all microbiological sciences and immunology bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Idaho
Microbiological Sciences and Immunology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Idaho (2 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $8,356 | $38,040* | — | $22,102* | — | |
| $8,816 | $36,118* | — | $24,250* | 0.67 | |
| National Median | — | $38,040* | — | $21,868* | 0.57 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with microbiological sciences and immunology graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Medical and Health Services Managers
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Microbiologists
Epidemiologists
Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary
Biological Technicians
Food Science Technicians
Biological Scientists, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Idaho State University, approximately 27% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 57 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.