Analysis
Indiana University-Bloomington's biology program offers a compelling, if somewhat gradual, path to solid earnings. At $36,500 in the first year, graduates earn more than 77% of biology majors nationally—a meaningful advantage in a field where starting salaries often hover in the low $30,000s. Within Indiana, the program holds its own at the 60th percentile, though it trails several competitors like Indiana State and Purdue. The real story emerges over time: earnings jump 54% by year four to reach $56,288, suggesting graduates successfully transition into better-paying positions or graduate programs.
The debt picture strengthens the case. At $20,500, graduates carry roughly $4,500 less than the national median and $4,300 less than Indiana's typical biology debt load. This translates to a 0.56 debt-to-earnings ratio—comfortably manageable on a biologist's starting salary. For a program at a flagship research university with an 80% admission rate, this combination of lower-than-average debt and above-average outcomes represents genuine accessibility.
The tradeoff is patience. While other Indiana programs deliver higher starting salaries, IU-Bloomington's biology graduates see substantial earnings growth that narrows those gaps considerably. For families prioritizing reasonable debt at a well-regarded institution, this program delivers on both counts, though students should plan for those leaner early years.
Where Indiana University-Bloomington Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Indiana University-Bloomington graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Indiana University-Bloomington | $36,500 | $56,288 | +54% |
| University of Indianapolis | $39,909 | $58,425 | +46% |
| Purdue University-Main Campus | $40,145 | $56,985 | +42% |
| University of Notre Dame | $32,876 | $54,374 | +65% |
| Valparaiso University | $30,672 | $50,744 | +65% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Indiana
Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Indiana (42 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $11,790 | $36,500 | $56,288 | $20,500 | 0.56 | |
| $9,992 | $43,656 | $46,860 | $21,948 | 0.50 | |
| $9,992 | $40,145 | $56,985 | $20,380 | 0.51 | |
| $36,136 | $39,909 | $58,425 | $27,000 | 0.68 | |
| $35,600 | $39,067 | — | $23,250 | 0.60 | |
| $10,136 | $38,985 | $49,171 | $23,375 | 0.60 | |
| National Median | — | $32,316 | — | $25,000 | 0.77 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with biology graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Forensic Science Technicians
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Biological Technicians
Agricultural Technicians
Precision Agriculture Technicians
Food Science Technicians
Biological Scientists, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Indiana University-Bloomington, approximately 17% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 142 graduates with reported earnings and 210 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.