Median Earnings (1yr)
$41,832
24th percentile
Median Debt
$20,209
2% below national median

Analysis

JMU's Biotechnology program produces graduates earning $41,832 in their first year—about $5,000 below the national median for biotech degrees. This puts the program in the 24th percentile nationally, meaning three-quarters of similar programs deliver stronger initial earnings. The small catch: Virginia only has two schools offering this degree, so the state comparison (60th percentile) doesn't tell us much. What matters more is that biotech graduates nationally typically start closer to $47,000.

The modest debt load of $20,209 keeps this from being a poor investment—the debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.48 means graduates owe roughly half their first-year salary, which is manageable territory. Still, biotech students at JMU face the reality that their degree doesn't command the premium many science programs deliver. At a 76% admission rate, JMU isn't highly selective, which may partly explain why employers aren't offering top-tier starting salaries.

The limited sample size (under 30 graduates) means these numbers could shift significantly with more data. If your student is committed to biotechnology, they should weigh whether JMU's lower cost structure and accessible admission compensate for starting salaries that lag the field. For families prioritizing immediate earning power in biotech, programs that place graduates above the national median would offer better returns.

Where James Madison University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all biotechnology bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How James Madison University graduates compare to all programs nationally

Compare to Similar Programs Nationally

Biotechnology bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally

Scroll to see more →

SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
James Madison UniversityHarrisonburg$13,576$41,832$20,2090.48
Worcester State UniversityWorcester$11,286$70,124$71,966$22,0560.31
California State Polytechnic University-PomonaPomona$7,439$60,697$70,089$18,5000.30
University of California-DavisDavis$15,247$59,156$75,451$11,9850.20
Rutgers University-New BrunswickNew Brunswick$17,239$56,509$26,6860.47
Utah Valley UniversityOrem$6,270$52,118$61,720$16,5000.32
National Median$47,016$20,6180.44

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with biotechnology graduates

Natural Sciences Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as life sciences, physical sciences, mathematics, statistics, and research and development in these fields.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Clinical Research Coordinators

Plan, direct, or coordinate clinical research projects. Direct the activities of workers engaged in clinical research projects to ensure compliance with protocols and overall clinical objectives. May evaluate and analyze clinical data.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Water Resource Specialists

Design or implement programs and strategies related to water resource issues such as supply, quality, and regulatory compliance issues.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in biological sciences. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Biological Scientists, All Other

All biological scientists not listed separately.

Bioinformatics Scientists

Conduct research using bioinformatics theory and methods in areas such as pharmaceuticals, medical technology, biotechnology, computational biology, proteomics, computer information science, biology and medical informatics. May design databases and develop algorithms for processing and analyzing genomic information, or other biological information.

Molecular and Cellular Biologists

Research and study cellular molecules and organelles to understand cell function and organization.

Geneticists

Research and study the inheritance of traits at the molecular, organism or population level. May evaluate or treat patients with genetic disorders.

Biologists

Research or study basic principles of plant and animal life, such as origin, relationship, development, anatomy, and functions.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At James Madison University, approximately 17% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 18 graduates with reported earnings and 24 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.