Analysis
Lehigh biology graduates are earning substantially more than their peers—landing in the 95th percentile nationally and 80th percentile within Pennsylvania. That first-year salary of $45,695 outpaces the national biology median by over $13,000 and exceeds Penn State's typical biology grad by roughly $10,500. The debt load of $23,128 is actually below both national and state averages for the field, creating a manageable 0.51 debt-to-earnings ratio.
The comparison to other Pennsylvania schools is revealing. Lehigh biology grads are earning roughly the same as those from Holy Family and Marywood—schools with admission rates above 70%—while attending one of the state's most selective universities (29% admit rate). This suggests the biology program itself may not be leveraging Lehigh's institutional prestige as effectively as other majors might. The earnings growth to $52,512 by year four is solid but not exceptional, representing a 15% increase that keeps pace with career progression without dramatic acceleration.
For a family considering a $70,000+ annual investment at a private research university, the financial return is respectable but not remarkable. The debt is reasonable and the starting salary is strong, but families should weigh whether other Lehigh programs or less expensive Pennsylvania options might deliver similar biology outcomes at a lower sticker price.
Where Lehigh University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Lehigh University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lehigh University | $45,695 | $52,512 | +15% |
| Villanova University | $31,818 | $70,311 | +121% |
| Widener University | $35,142 | $68,495 | +95% |
| Susquehanna University | $36,174 | $66,779 | +85% |
| DeSales University | $42,751 | $65,437 | +53% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Pennsylvania
Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Pennsylvania (85 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $62,180 | $45,695 | $52,512 | $23,128 | 0.51 | |
| $33,968 | $44,567 | — | $28,500 | 0.64 | |
| $39,570 | $43,968 | $51,631 | $27,000 | 0.61 | |
| $11,036 | $43,182 | $47,690 | $27,000 | 0.63 | |
| $44,800 | $42,751 | $65,437 | $27,000 | 0.63 | |
| $62,574 | $41,885 | $60,777 | $17,000 | 0.41 | |
| National Median | — | $32,316 | — | $25,000 | 0.77 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with biology graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Forensic Science Technicians
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Biological Technicians
Agricultural Technicians
Precision Agriculture Technicians
Food Science Technicians
Biological Scientists, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Lehigh University, approximately 18% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 36 graduates with reported earnings and 55 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.