Analysis
Lincoln University's biology program outperforms 70% of biology programs nationwide for first-year earnings, despite serving a student population where nearly half receive Pell grants. At $35,467, graduates earn above both the national median ($32,316) and Missouri's state median ($33,761), though they trail the state's top programs by $5,000-6,000. What really stands out is the debt picture: at $28,000, students here borrow just slightly more than typical biology majors but far less than many peer institutions, landing in the 5th percentile nationally for debt burden.
The 0.79 debt-to-earnings ratio means graduates owe roughly nine months of their first-year salaryβa manageable position for a science degree that often requires graduate school for higher earnings potential. Among Missouri's 41 biology programs, this ranks in the 60th percentile for earnings, which is respectable for an HBCU with a significant access mission.
The major caveat: this data reflects fewer than 30 graduates, so individual circumstances can swing these numbers considerably. If your student is considering medical school or other graduate programs (common paths for biology majors), this program offers a relatively low-debt launching pad. For those planning to enter the workforce directly after graduation, understand that biology bachelor's degrees generally don't command high starting salaries anywhereβthis program performs about as well as you can reasonably expect.
Where Lincoln University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Lincoln University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Missouri
Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Missouri (41 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $9,290 | $35,467 | β | $28,000 | 0.79 | |
| $9,800 | $40,936 | $44,841 | $24,935 | 0.61 | |
| $11,988 | $40,483 | $53,097 | $21,500 | 0.53 | |
| $10,181 | $37,983 | $47,845 | $26,000 | 0.68 | |
| $24,326 | $37,976 | $47,950 | $21,325 | 0.56 | |
| $14,130 | $36,732 | $51,753 | $23,188 | 0.63 | |
| National Median | β | $32,316 | β | $25,000 | 0.77 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with biology graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Forensic Science Technicians
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Biological Technicians
Agricultural Technicians
Precision Agriculture Technicians
Food Science Technicians
Biological Scientists, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Lincoln University, approximately 46% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 23 graduates with reported earnings and 25 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.