Analysis
Michigan State's Plant Sciences program faces a significant earnings gap—graduates start at $35,701, roughly $7,000 below the national median for this degree. That 18th percentile national ranking tells a concerning story about market positioning. However, the state context matters here: with only two schools offering this program in Michigan, MSU actually sits at the state median. For families prioritizing in-state tuition at a flagship institution, this becomes less about choosing the best plant sciences program in Michigan and more about whether this career path makes financial sense at all.
The debt picture offers genuine relief. At $24,250, graduates owe significantly less than the national median, creating a manageable 0.68 debt-to-earnings ratio—meaning debt equals about eight months of first-year salary. The 18% earnings growth to $42,268 by year four shows steady progression, though graduates still lag national peers. This isn't a program where you'll command premium wages simply because of MSU's name recognition.
For families whose student is passionate about agronomy, plant breeding, or agricultural research, MSU's manageable debt load makes this workable—but understand you're not paying for accelerated earnings. If your child is exploring options and not committed to this specific field, programs with stronger early earning potential deserve serious consideration. The combination of accessible admission (84% acceptance rate) and reasonable debt means this won't devastate finances, but it won't deliver typical flagship-university returns either.
Where Michigan State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all plant sciences bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Michigan State University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Michigan State University | $35,701 | $42,268 | +18% |
| California State University-Fresno | $60,443 | $70,421 | +17% |
| California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo | $63,129 | $64,619 | +2% |
| California State University-Chico | $43,944 | $61,533 | +40% |
| Northwest Missouri State University | $47,170 | $58,493 | +24% |
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Plant Sciences bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $15,988 | $35,701 | $42,268 | $24,250 | 0.68 | |
| $11,075 | $63,129 | $64,619 | $16,666 | 0.26 | |
| $6,980 | $60,443 | $70,421 | $13,000 | 0.22 | |
| $9,299 | $58,787 | $58,296 | $23,125 | 0.39 | |
| $13,120 | $57,915 | $54,901 | $23,793 | 0.41 | |
| $10,942 | $50,115 | $47,890 | $21,905 | 0.44 | |
| National Median | — | $42,786 | — | $20,500 | 0.48 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with plant sciences graduates
Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers
Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary
Forestry and Conservation Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Animal Scientists
Soil and Plant Scientists
Conservation Scientists
Range Managers
Park Naturalists
Agricultural Technicians
Precision Agriculture Technicians
Farm and Home Management Educators
First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Michigan State University, approximately 20% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 42 graduates with reported earnings and 43 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.