Analysis
Michigan State's Soil Sciences program delivers solid middle-of-the-pack outcomes, with first-year graduates earning $50,770—slightly above the national median for this specialized field. The $21,859 in typical debt translates to a manageable 0.43 debt-to-earnings ratio, meaning graduates can expect to earn more than twice their debt in their first year. As the only school in Michigan offering this bachelor's degree, MSU has carved out a natural monopoly in the state, which likely explains its consistently average-to-above-average performance.
The earnings trajectory shows modest but steady growth, climbing 6% to nearly $54,000 by year four. This isn't explosive income growth, but it's reliable progression in a field that tends to value experience and specialized knowledge. The 53rd percentile national ranking places this squarely in "safe bet" territory—you're unlikely to find dramatically better outcomes elsewhere without considerable effort. For students genuinely interested in soil science, agronomy, or environmental land management, this represents a practical pathway with reasonable financial terms.
The bottom line: This is a niche program with predictable outcomes and low financial risk. If your child is drawn to agricultural science or land management careers, MSU offers legitimate training without saddling them with problematic debt. The field itself has limited upside compared to STEM disciplines, but that's a reality of choosing soil science, not a weakness of this particular program.
Where Michigan State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all soil sciences bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Michigan State University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Michigan State University | $50,770 | $53,927 | +6% |
| University of Wisconsin-Stevens Point | $50,046 | $59,311 | +19% |
| Colorado State University-Fort Collins | $46,287 | $58,257 | +26% |
| Southern Illinois University-Carbondale | $55,076 | $54,080 | -2% |
| The University of Tennessee-Knoxville | $55,322 | $47,438 | -14% |
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Soil Sciences bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally
Scroll to see more →
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $15,988 | $50,770 | $53,927 | $21,859 | 0.43 | |
| $13,484 | $55,322 | $47,438 | $23,149 | 0.42 | |
| $13,244 | $55,076 | $54,080 | — | — | |
| $8,834 | $50,046 | $59,311 | $22,989 | 0.46 | |
| $12,896 | $46,287 | $58,257 | $21,750 | 0.47 | |
| $10,234 | $43,421 | — | — | — | |
| National Median | — | $50,408 | — | $22,424 | 0.44 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with soil sciences graduates
Microbiologists
Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary
Soil and Plant Scientists
Agricultural Technicians
Precision Agriculture Technicians
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Michigan State University, approximately 20% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 36 graduates with reported earnings and 38 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.