Analysis
A debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.58 suggests graduates from similar agricultural production programs nationally could repay their loans within reasonable timeframes, but the complete absence of Tennessee-specific data makes this harder to evaluate in a regional context. Middle Tennessee State is the only four-year institution in the state offering this bachelor's degree, which could signal either specialized expertise or limited in-state demand for the credential. The estimated $38,000 first-year salary aligns with national agricultural program outcomes, but whether that holds locally depends heavily on Tennessee's agricultural job market and whether employers here value this specific degree.
The challenge for parents is that you're making this decision essentially blind to how MTSU's specific program performs. The national figures come from 17 programs spread across very different agricultural regionsβwhat works in Iowa or California may not translate to Middle Tennessee's economy. Agricultural production is inherently regional, with earnings tied to local crop types, farm sizes, and industry infrastructure. Without knowing whether MTSU graduates stay in Tennessee or relocate to stronger agricultural markets, it's difficult to assess whether $22,000 in debt makes sense.
If your child is committed to agricultural production and wants to stay in Tennessee, verify what local employers actually need and whether they recruit from MTSU. The program's isolation in the state could be an advantage if it has strong industry partnerships, or a red flag if Tennessee's agricultural sector doesn't actively support bachelor's-level production roles. Get specific placement data directly from the school before committing.
Where Middle Tennessee State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all agricultural production operations bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Agricultural Production Operations bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $9,506 | $38,189* | β | $22,123* | β | |
| $10,857 | $62,869* | $67,867 | $23,250* | 0.37 | |
| $9,992 | $56,835* | β | $15,211* | 0.27 | |
| $12,997 | $56,743* | $50,640 | $17,395* | 0.31 | |
| $9,228 | $47,297* | β | β* | β | |
| $25,950 | $41,737* | β | β* | β | |
| National Median | β | $38,189* | β | $22,123* | 0.58 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with agricultural production operations graduates
Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers
Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary
Forestry and Conservation Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Animal Scientists
Soil and Plant Scientists
Conservation Scientists
Range Managers
Park Naturalists
Animal Breeders
Farmworkers, Farm, Ranch, and Aquacultural Animals
Farm and Home Management Educators
First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Middle Tennessee State University, approximately 31% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 17 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.