Median Earnings (1yr)
$29,030
5th percentile
Median Debt
$22,250
10% below national median

Analysis

Montana State's geosciences program shows initial earnings that trail the national median by $10,000—placing it in just the 5th percentile nationally—though with only a handful of graduates in this data, these figures may not represent the typical experience. The moderate debt load of $22,250 keeps the financial risk manageable, and the 42% earnings jump to $41,121 by year four suggests graduates eventually catch up to their peers elsewhere. Context matters here: Montana's energy and natural resources sectors may simply pay less than Texas or Colorado, which could explain why this program actually sits at the median for Montana geosciences programs despite ranking so low nationally.

The concerning part is that even after four years of career growth, earnings barely exceed the national starting point for this field. If your child plans to stay in Montana, these numbers may reflect market realities rather than program quality. But if they're eyeing opportunities in states with stronger demand for geoscientists—think oil and gas hubs or major environmental consulting markets—they'll likely face tougher competition from graduates of higher-ranked programs.

The takeaway: This works as an affordable entry point into geosciences if Montana employment is the goal, but families should have honest conversations about geographic mobility and career expectations. With such a small sample size, connecting with alumni directly would provide much clearer insight than these numbers alone.

Where Montana State University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all geological and earth sciences/geosciences bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How Montana State University graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
Montana State University$29,030$41,121+42%
University of California-Davis$43,462$67,743+56%
University of Wisconsin-Madison$43,068$67,483+57%
California State University-Fullerton$35,509$65,717+85%
Winona State University$36,984$62,770+70%

Compare to Similar Programs Nationally

Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Montana State UniversityBozeman$8,083$29,030$41,121$22,2500.77
University of Houston-DowntownHouston$7,708$50,894—$20,2500.40
Kean UniversityUnion$13,426$50,645—$27,0000.53
Iowa State UniversityAmes$10,497$50,150—$26,2500.52
College of CharlestonCharleston$12,978$49,786$45,772$26,5000.53
Texas Tech UniversityLubbock$11,852$49,727$51,550$25,7500.52
National Median—$39,678—$24,7570.62

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with geological and earth sciences/geosciences graduates

Natural Sciences Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as life sciences, physical sciences, mathematics, statistics, and research and development in these fields.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Clinical Research Coordinators

Plan, direct, or coordinate clinical research projects. Direct the activities of workers engaged in clinical research projects to ensure compliance with protocols and overall clinical objectives. May evaluate and analyze clinical data.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Water Resource Specialists

Design or implement programs and strategies related to water resource issues such as supply, quality, and regulatory compliance issues.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers

Study the composition, structure, and other physical aspects of the Earth. May use geological, physics, and mathematics knowledge in exploration for oil, gas, minerals, or underground water; or in waste disposal, land reclamation, or other environmental problems. May study the Earth's internal composition, atmospheres, and oceans, and its magnetic, electrical, and gravitational forces. Includes mineralogists, paleontologists, stratigraphers, geodesists, and seismologists.

$99,240/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Hydrologists

Research the distribution, circulation, and physical properties of underground and surface waters; and study the form and intensity of precipitation and its rate of infiltration into the soil, movement through the earth, and return to the ocean and atmosphere.

$92,060/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in the physical sciences, except chemistry and physics. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching, and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses pertaining to the chemical and physical properties and compositional changes of substances. Work may include providing instruction in the methods of qualitative and quantitative chemical analysis. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching, and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Geological Technicians, Except Hydrologic Technicians

Assist scientists or engineers in the use of electronic, sonic, or nuclear measuring instruments in laboratory, exploration, and production activities to obtain data indicating resources such as metallic ore, minerals, gas, coal, or petroleum. Analyze mud and drill cuttings. Chart pressure, temperature, and other characteristics of wells or bore holes.

$50,510/yrJobs growth:Associate's degree

Hydrologic Technicians

Collect and organize data concerning the distribution and circulation of ground and surface water, and data on its physical, chemical, and biological properties. Measure and report on flow rates and ground water levels, maintain field equipment, collect water samples, install and collect sampling equipment, and process samples for shipment to testing laboratories. May collect data on behalf of hydrologists, engineers, developers, government agencies, or agriculture.

$50,510/yrJobs growth:Associate's degree
About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Montana State University, approximately 17% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 28 graduates with reported earnings and 28 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.