Median Earnings (1yr)
$33,311
5th percentile
Median Debt
$20,500
At national median
Debt-to-Earnings
0.62
Manageable
Sample Size
22
Limited data

Analysis

Montana State's Plant Sciences program shows earnings that trail the national median by more than $9,000 in the first year after graduation—landing in just the 5th percentile nationally. However, the state context tells a different story: as the only program of its kind in Montana, it ranks in the 60th percentile statewide, though this comparison has limited meaning given the lack of in-state alternatives.

The debt burden of $20,500 is manageable relative to first-year earnings, with a ratio of 0.62 suggesting graduates can realistically pay down loans. Earnings do grow 23% by year four, reaching $40,825, which narrows but doesn't close the gap with national benchmarks. For students committed to staying in Montana's agricultural sector, where job opportunities align with these salary levels, the program may serve its purpose despite the lower national standing.

The critical caveat: this data comes from fewer than 30 graduates, making these numbers less reliable as predictors. If your child is considering this path, understand that Montana's agricultural economy means different salary expectations than national averages would suggest. For families prioritizing in-state tuition and Montana-based careers, the modest debt load offers some protection against financial risk, but students with geographic flexibility should compare outcomes at larger agricultural programs in neighboring states.

Where Montana State University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all plant sciences bachelors's programs nationally

Montana State UniversityOther plant sciences programs

Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.

Earnings Distribution

How Montana State University graduates compare to all programs nationally

Montana State University graduates earn $33k, placing them in the 5th percentile of all plant sciences bachelors programs nationally.

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.

Compare to Similar Programs in Montana

Plant Sciences bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Montana

SchoolEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Montana State University$33,311$40,825$20,5000.62
National Median$42,786—$20,5000.48

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Montana State University, approximately 17% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 22 graduates with reported earnings and 21 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.