Analysis
Montclair State's biology program outperforms most expectations for a public university with an 87% admission rate. With first-year earnings of $37,179, graduates earn more than 80% of biology programs nationwide and 60% of programs in New Jerseyβa state where competition for these outcomes is particularly fierce given the concentration of research institutions and pharma companies. The $26,000 median debt sits below the national average, creating a manageable debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.70 that most biology graduates can handle.
What makes this particularly noteworthy is the trajectory: earnings climb to $42,414 by year four, putting Montclair graduates within striking distance of more selective New Jersey schools like Rider and William Paterson. For a program serving a largely middle-class student body (44% receive Pell grants), these outcomes suggest strong regional employer connections, likely with pharmaceutical companies, hospitals, and research labs throughout the state. The robust sample size of 100+ graduates means these numbers reflect consistent outcomes, not statistical flukes.
For parents weighing whether a biology degree justifies the investment, Montclair offers a compelling case: reasonable debt, above-average starting salaries, and clear career progression. This is especially true for New Jersey residents who can access in-state tuition. If your student is targeting pre-med, research, or industry roles in the pharmaceutical corridor, this program delivers without the premium price tag of private alternatives.
Where Montclair State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Montclair State University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Montclair State University | $37,179 | $42,414 | +14% |
| Seton Hall University | $27,759 | $81,601 | +194% |
| Monmouth University | $26,445 | $60,574 | +129% |
| New Jersey Institute of Technology | $25,749 | $60,408 | +135% |
| William Paterson University of New Jersey | $42,492 | $59,958 | +41% |
Compare to Similar Programs in New Jersey
Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in New Jersey (26 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $14,766 | $37,179 | $42,414 | $26,000 | 0.70 | |
| $37,732 | $44,312 | β | $26,742 | 0.60 | |
| $15,150 | $42,492 | $59,958 | $25,860 | 0.61 | |
| $38,900 | $41,181 | $55,766 | $26,977 | 0.66 | |
| $13,971 | $37,980 | $42,124 | $19,750 | 0.52 | |
| $37,110 | $36,405 | β | $23,250 | 0.64 | |
| National Median | β | $32,316 | β | $25,000 | 0.77 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with biology graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Forensic Science Technicians
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Biological Technicians
Agricultural Technicians
Precision Agriculture Technicians
Food Science Technicians
Biological Scientists, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Montclair State University, approximately 44% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 187 graduates with reported earnings and 234 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.