Analysis
New Mexico State's Special Education program shows a troubling start—first-year earnings of just $32,000 place it in the 5th percentile nationally—but the trajectory tells a more nuanced story. By year four, graduates reach $46,000, which still lags the national median but sits near the middle of New Mexico's options (40th percentile statewide). The concerning part? Debt levels rank in the 95th percentile nationally, meaning graduates owe more than 95% of their peers elsewhere, even though the $19,000 figure itself isn't catastrophic.
Here's the practical calculation: with a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.59, graduates face roughly seven months of their first-year salary in debt—manageable but tight given teacher starting salaries. The 44% earnings jump from year one to year four suggests the program eventually delivers, though you're looking at UNM-Albuquerque producing graduates who earn $42,000 right out of the gate, nearly matching NMSU's four-year mark.
The small sample size (under 30 graduates) means these numbers could swing considerably year to year. If your child is committed to special education in New Mexico and values staying in Las Cruces, this works—the debt is reasonable and the career path stabilizes quickly. But if flexibility exists, comparing job placement rates and student teaching partnerships between NMSU and UNM would be worth the effort, given UNM's stronger early earnings.
Where New Mexico State University-Main Campus Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all special education and teaching bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How New Mexico State University-Main Campus graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| New Mexico State University-Main Campus | $31,963 | $45,862 | +43% |
| University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign | $51,922 | $61,326 | +18% |
| Western Washington University | $52,912 | $58,469 | +11% |
| Florida International University | $36,598 | $57,130 | +56% |
| University of New Mexico-Main Campus | $41,947 | $41,299 | -2% |
Compare to Similar Programs in New Mexico
Special Education and Teaching bachelors's programs at peer institutions in New Mexico (6 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $8,147 | $31,963 | $45,862 | $19,000 | 0.59 | |
| $8,115 | $41,947 | $41,299 | $22,250 | 0.53 | |
| National Median | — | $44,139 | — | $26,717 | 0.61 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with special education and teaching graduates
Education Teachers, Postsecondary
Special Education Teachers, Preschool
Special Education Teachers, Middle School
Special Education Teachers, Secondary School
Special Education Teachers, All Other
Adapted Physical Education Specialists
Interpreters and Translators
Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten
Special Education Teachers, Elementary School
Teaching Assistants, Special Education
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At New Mexico State University-Main Campus, approximately 40% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 26 graduates with reported earnings and 40 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.