Est. Earnings (1yr)
$46,641
Est. from VA median (3 programs)
Est. Median Debt
$25,250
Est. from VA median (3 programs)

Analysis

Norfolk State's physics program serves a predominantly working-class student body—62% receive Pell grants—and based on comparable programs in Virginia, graduates can expect around $46,641 in first-year earnings against roughly $25,250 in debt. That 0.54 debt-to-earnings ratio is manageable, though the earnings estimate sits near the middle of the pack when similar Virginia programs range from under $40,000 to over $58,000 at Virginia Tech.

What makes the uncertainty here particularly relevant is the difference in outcomes across Virginia physics programs. Norfolk State's open admissions environment (87% acceptance rate, average SAT of 980) creates a very different student experience than Virginia Tech's selective program, and those contextual factors could mean actual outcomes diverge from the state median. The estimated debt load, while reasonable for a STEM degree, becomes more concerning if actual earnings trend toward the lower end of what peer institutions report.

For families weighing this investment, the key question is whether Norfolk State's physics curriculum prepares students for the same graduate school or industry pathways that justify the credential elsewhere. The estimated figures suggest viability, but without program-specific data, you're essentially betting that Norfolk State's outcomes mirror the state average—a reasonable assumption, but one worth validating through conversations with faculty about graduate school placement rates and employer connections specific to this campus.

Where Norfolk State University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all physics bachelors's programs nationally

Compare to Similar Programs in Virginia

Physics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Virginia (24 total in state)

Scroll to see more →

SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)*Earnings (4yr)Median Debt*Debt/Earnings
Norfolk State UniversityNorfolk$9,910$46,641*$25,250*
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State UniversityBlacksburg$15,478$58,061*$67,271$27,000*0.47
Virginia Military InstituteLexington$20,484$46,641**
Virginia Commonwealth UniversityRichmond$16,458$39,804*$25,250*0.63
National Median$47,670*$23,304*0.49
* Estimated from similar programs

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with physics graduates

Physicists

Conduct research into physical phenomena, develop theories on the basis of observation and experiments, and devise methods to apply physical laws and theories.

$166,290/yrJobs growth:Doctoral or professional degree

Natural Sciences Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as life sciences, physical sciences, mathematics, statistics, and research and development in these fields.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Clinical Research Coordinators

Plan, direct, or coordinate clinical research projects. Direct the activities of workers engaged in clinical research projects to ensure compliance with protocols and overall clinical objectives. May evaluate and analyze clinical data.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Water Resource Specialists

Design or implement programs and strategies related to water resource issues such as supply, quality, and regulatory compliance issues.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Physics Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses pertaining to the laws of matter and energy. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education

Teach one or more subjects to students at the secondary school level.

$64,580/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree
About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Norfolk State University, approximately 62% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 3 similar programs in VA. Actual outcomes may vary.