Analysis
NC State's Plant Sciences program delivers exactly what you'd expect from a solid state flagship: competitive earnings with manageable debt. While graduates start at $42,008—slightly below the national median—they're earning above 60% of North Carolina programs in this field, and the debt load of $22,156 is actually lower than the national typical burden. The debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.53 means your child could theoretically pay off their loans in about six months of gross earnings, which is a healthy position.
The earnings trajectory shows steady growth to $45,554 by year four, an 8% increase that suggests the degree holds its value in the job market. Keep in mind these are agricultural science careers, where salaries often reflect work in research institutions, government agencies, or agribusiness rather than tech or finance sectors. The moderate sample size means these numbers are reasonably reliable, though not based on hundreds of graduates.
For families looking at in-state tuition at NC State, this program makes financial sense. Your child won't get rich quickly, but they'll graduate with below-average debt and earn competitively within North Carolina's agricultural sector. The combination of manageable financial burden and steady employment prospects makes this a practical choice for students genuinely interested in agricultural science or plant research.
Where North Carolina State University at Raleigh Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all plant sciences bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How North Carolina State University at Raleigh graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| North Carolina State University at Raleigh | $42,008 | $45,554 | +8% |
| California State University-Fresno | $60,443 | $70,421 | +17% |
| California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo | $63,129 | $64,619 | +2% |
| California State University-Chico | $43,944 | $61,533 | +40% |
| Northwest Missouri State University | $47,170 | $58,493 | +24% |
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Plant Sciences bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $8,895 | $42,008 | $45,554 | $22,156 | 0.53 | |
| $11,075 | $63,129 | $64,619 | $16,666 | 0.26 | |
| $6,980 | $60,443 | $70,421 | $13,000 | 0.22 | |
| $9,299 | $58,787 | $58,296 | $23,125 | 0.39 | |
| $13,120 | $57,915 | $54,901 | $23,793 | 0.41 | |
| $10,942 | $50,115 | $47,890 | $21,905 | 0.44 | |
| National Median | — | $42,786 | — | $20,500 | 0.48 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with plant sciences graduates
Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers
Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary
Forestry and Conservation Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Animal Scientists
Soil and Plant Scientists
Conservation Scientists
Range Managers
Park Naturalists
Agricultural Technicians
Precision Agriculture Technicians
Farm and Home Management Educators
First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At North Carolina State University at Raleigh, approximately 19% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 42 graduates with reported earnings and 42 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.