Median Earnings (1yr)
$53,504
71st percentile (60th in OH)
Median Debt
$23,357
At national median
Debt-to-Earnings
0.44
Manageable
Sample Size
35
Adequate data

Analysis

Ohio State's physics program starts graduates at a respectable $53,504, but the real story emerges four years later when median earnings jump to $72,007—a 35% increase that outpaces typical wage growth. While the program ranks at the 60th percentile among Ohio physics programs, it sits in the 71st percentile nationally, suggesting competitive positioning beyond state borders. The moderate debt load of $23,357 translates to a manageable 0.44 debt-to-earnings ratio, meaning graduates typically owe less than half their first-year salary.

The earnings trajectory here matters more than the starting point. Physics graduates often pursue graduate degrees or enter specialized fields where experience commands premium pay, and this program's four-year data reflects that pattern. At a flagship state university with solid academic credentials (median SAT 1407), students are accessing research opportunities and employer networks that translate into career mobility.

For families weighing this program, the combination of modest debt and strong earnings growth creates a favorable math equation. The first-year salary won't necessarily wow compared to engineering or computer science, but graduates who leverage their physics training effectively are clearing $70,000+ within four years—all while carrying debt that won't dominate their financial decisions. This program delivers on the investment, provided students understand they're buying into a career path that builds momentum over time.

Where Ohio State University-Main Campus Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all physics bachelors's programs nationally

Ohio State University-Main CampusOther physics programs

Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.

Earnings Distribution

How Ohio State University-Main Campus graduates compare to all programs nationally

Ohio State University-Main Campus graduates earn $54k, placing them in the 71th percentile of all physics bachelors programs nationally.

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.

Compare to Similar Programs in Ohio

Physics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Ohio (37 total in state)

SchoolEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Ohio State University-Main Campus$53,504$72,007$23,3570.44
National Median$47,670$23,3040.49

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Ohio State University-Main Campus, approximately 19% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 35 graduates with reported earnings and 50 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.