Median Earnings (1yr)
$36,733
79th percentile
60th percentile in Virginia
Median Debt
$24,875
4% above national median

Analysis

Old Dominion's history program delivers better-than-expected outcomes for a liberal arts degree at an accessible institution. Graduates earn $36,733 in their first year—above 79% of history programs nationally and solidly ahead of Virginia's median of $32,368. While it trails elite programs like Hampden-Sydney and VMI (which serve highly selective student bodies), ODU's performance is notable given its 91% admission rate and the fact that more than a third of students qualify for Pell grants. The debt load of $24,875 is manageable relative to earnings, resulting in a 0.68 debt-to-income ratio that's better than most liberal arts degrees.

The 14% earnings growth from year one to year four suggests graduates are finding their footing and advancing beyond entry-level roles. Many history majors leverage their research and communication skills into careers in education, government, or business—sectors with steady wage progression. At $42,000 four years out, graduates aren't getting wealthy, but they're building viable careers without crushing debt.

For parents of students genuinely drawn to history rather than STEM fields, this represents a responsible choice. The combination of modest debt, above-average earnings for the discipline, and access to a supportive state university system makes ODU's program worth serious consideration, particularly for in-state students paying lower tuition.

Where Old Dominion University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all history bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How Old Dominion University graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
Old Dominion University$36,733$41,996+14%
Virginia Military Institute$42,543$64,539+52%
University of Virginia-Main Campus$34,028$58,287+71%
George Mason University$25,992$50,874+96%
Radford University$28,239$49,327+75%

Compare to Similar Programs in Virginia

History bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Virginia (40 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Old Dominion UniversityNorfolk$12,262$36,733$41,996$24,8750.68
Hampden-Sydney CollegeHampden-Sydney$52,388$42,949$27,0000.63
Virginia Military InstituteLexington$20,484$42,543$64,539$19,5000.46
Longwood UniversityFarmville$15,200$37,404$41,782$26,9880.72
University of Virginia-Main CampusCharlottesville$20,986$34,028$58,287$19,3520.57
Liberty UniversityLynchburg$21,222$33,456$39,608$27,0000.81
National Median$31,220$24,0000.77

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with history graduates

Natural Sciences Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as life sciences, physical sciences, mathematics, statistics, and research and development in these fields.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Clinical Research Coordinators

Plan, direct, or coordinate clinical research projects. Direct the activities of workers engaged in clinical research projects to ensure compliance with protocols and overall clinical objectives. May evaluate and analyze clinical data.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

History Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in human history and historiography. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Historians

Research, analyze, record, and interpret the past as recorded in sources, such as government and institutional records, newspapers and other periodicals, photographs, interviews, films, electronic media, and unpublished manuscripts, such as personal diaries and letters.

$74,050/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education

Teach one or more subjects to students at the secondary school level.

$64,580/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Archivists

Appraise, edit, and direct safekeeping of permanent records and historically valuable documents. Participate in research activities based on archival materials.

$57,100/yrJobs growth:

Curators

Administer collections, such as artwork, collectibles, historic items, or scientific specimens of museums or other institutions. May conduct instructional, research, or public service activities of institution.

$57,100/yrJobs growth:

Museum Technicians and Conservators

Restore, maintain, or prepare objects in museum collections for storage, research, or exhibit. May work with specimens such as fossils, skeletal parts, or botanicals; or artifacts, textiles, or art. May identify and record objects or install and arrange them in exhibits. Includes book or document conservators.

$57,100/yrJobs growth:

Managers, All Other

All managers not listed separately.

Regulatory Affairs Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate production activities of an organization to ensure compliance with regulations and standard operating procedures.

Compliance Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities of an organization to ensure compliance with ethical or regulatory standards.

Loss Prevention Managers

Plan and direct policies, procedures, or systems to prevent the loss of assets. Determine risk exposure or potential liability, and develop risk control measures.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Old Dominion University, approximately 37% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 52 graduates with reported earnings and 62 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.