Median Earnings (1yr)
$30,203
5th percentile
60th percentile in Indiana
Median Debt
$21,948
6% below national median

Analysis

Something's off with Purdue's physics program data. The $30,203 first-year salary falls $17,000 short of the national median for physics bachelor's degrees—landing in just the 5th percentile nationally. This is puzzling for a respected STEM university where the average SAT hits 1342. The modest debt load of $21,948 would normally be manageable, but not when paired with earnings barely above minimum wage levels for a technical degree.

The small sample size (under 30 graduates) is crucial context here. These numbers might reflect an unusual cohort—perhaps students who pursued graduate school immediately, worked part-time research positions, or took gap years. Physics graduates typically see strong earnings growth as they move into research, data science, or engineering roles, but this snapshot doesn't capture that trajectory. Interestingly, this program performs at the 60th percentile within Indiana, suggesting either that state salary levels for physics are genuinely lower or that the sample limitations apply statewide.

For anxious parents: don't write off Purdue physics based on this data alone. The institution's strong reputation and relatively affordable debt suggest the program itself isn't the problem—the measurement likely is. Request more information from the department about typical graduate outcomes over a longer timeframe and where recent graduates actually land. If most go straight to graduate school or specialized training, these first-year numbers tell you very little about the program's real value.

Where Purdue University-Main Campus Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all physics bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How Purdue University-Main Campus graduates compare to all programs nationally

Compare to Similar Programs Nationally

Physics bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally

Scroll to see more →

SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Purdue University-Main CampusWest Lafayette$9,992$30,203—$21,9480.73
University of North Carolina at CharlotteCharlotte$7,214$70,150—$28,7500.41
Brigham Young UniversityProvo$6,496$68,664$76,268——
University of PennsylvaniaPhiladelphia$66,104$68,215———
Whitworth UniversitySpokane$50,920$65,316—$23,2500.36
California State Polytechnic University-PomonaPomona$7,439$64,045$51,682$23,0000.36
National Median—$47,670—$23,3040.49

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with physics graduates

Physicists

Conduct research into physical phenomena, develop theories on the basis of observation and experiments, and devise methods to apply physical laws and theories.

$166,290/yrJobs growth:Doctoral or professional degree

Natural Sciences Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as life sciences, physical sciences, mathematics, statistics, and research and development in these fields.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Clinical Research Coordinators

Plan, direct, or coordinate clinical research projects. Direct the activities of workers engaged in clinical research projects to ensure compliance with protocols and overall clinical objectives. May evaluate and analyze clinical data.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Water Resource Specialists

Design or implement programs and strategies related to water resource issues such as supply, quality, and regulatory compliance issues.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Physics Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses pertaining to the laws of matter and energy. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education

Teach one or more subjects to students at the secondary school level.

$64,580/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree
About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Purdue University-Main Campus, approximately 13% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 25 graduates with reported earnings and 33 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.