Analysis
Radford's geography program carries $26,500 in debt—about 30% higher than what other Virginia schools report for this major. That's significant when comparable programs across the state typically leave students with around $20,500. The debt sits at the 15th percentile nationally (meaning it's higher than 85% of geography programs), which should prompt serious questions about why this particular program costs more.
Based on similar Virginia programs, first-year earnings land around $45,000. That produces a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.59—manageable in absolute terms, since you'd earn nearly twice what you owe. Geography programs at George Mason and James Madison suggest similar starting salaries in the state, so the earnings estimate seems reasonable. The concern isn't the field's prospects; it's the premium you're paying here. Other Virginia geography programs are producing comparable outcomes with significantly less debt.
The calculation is straightforward: if Radford's program costs $6,000 more in borrowing than typical state peers, you need a compelling reason why—better facilities, stronger industry connections, superior job placement. Without evidence of those advantages, you're paying extra for the same credential and similar career trajectory. Talk directly with the department about what justifies that cost difference.
Where Radford University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all geography and cartography bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Virginia
Geography and Cartography bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Virginia (8 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $12,286 | $45,094* | — | $26,500 | — | |
| $13,815 | $49,568* | $55,864 | $22,000 | 0.44 | |
| $13,576 | $45,094* | $55,054 | $19,800 | 0.44 | |
| $15,478 | $39,328* | $51,068 | $20,500 | 0.52 | |
| National Median | — | $38,726* | — | $22,657 | 0.59 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with geography and cartography graduates
Geographers
Geography Teachers, Postsecondary
Cartographers and Photogrammetrists
Surveying and Mapping Technicians
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Wind Energy Operations Managers
Wind Energy Development Managers
Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Radford University, approximately 35% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 3 similar programs in VA. Actual outcomes may vary.